Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34531201›Full record

ReviewBMJ open2021

Development and presentation of an objective risk stratification tool for healthcare workers when dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK: risk modelling based on hospitalisation and mortality statistics compared with epidemiological data.

W David Strain, Janusz Jankowski, Angharad P Davies, Peter English, Ellis Friedman, Helena McKeown, Su Sethi, Mala Rao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Burnout in healthcare - the Emperor's New Clothes.Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2023
    Review
  4. Coronavirus disease and home recovery: a Singapore perspective.Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

W David StrainDiabetes and Vascular Research Centre, University of Exeter Medical School, Exeter, UK d.strain@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6826-418X
Janusz JankowskiInstitute of Clinical Trials, University College London, London, UK.
Angharad P DaviesMedical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea, UK.
Peter EnglishPublic Health Medicine, London, UK.
Ellis FriedmanFaculty of Public Health, London, UK.
Helena McKeownChair of Representative Body, British Medical Association, London, UK.
Su SethiPublic Health Medicine, North West Commissioning Support Unit, Oldham, UK.
Mala RaoDepartment of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHealthcare workers have greater exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and an estimated 2.5-fold increased risk of contracting COVID-19 than the general population. We wished to explore the predictive role of basic demographics to establish a simple tool that could help risk stratify healthcare workers.

settingWe undertook a review of the published literature (including multiple search strategies in MEDLINE with PubMed interface) and critically assessed early reports on preprint servers. We explored the relative risk of mortality from readily available demographics to identify the population at the highest risk.

resultsThe published studies specifically assessing the risk of healthcare workers had limited demographics available; therefore, we explored the general population in the literature.

conclusionsWe generated a tool that provides a framework for objective risk stratification of doctors and healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic, without requiring disclosure of information that an individual may not wish to share with their direct line manager during the risk assessment process. This tool has been made freely available through the British Medical Association website and is widely used in the National Health Service and other external organisations.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsFemaleHealth PersonnelHospitalizationHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentSARS-CoV-2State MedicineUnited Kingdomhealth & safetyinfection controlrisk management

Identifiers

PMID34531201
PMCPMC8449844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.