Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34530896›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2021

HPV16 E6-specific T cell response and HLA-A alleles are related to the prognosis of patients with cervical cancer.

Hongchao Cai, Yaning Feng, Peiwen Fan, Yuping Guo, Gulina Kuerban, Cheng Chang, Xuan Yao, Yanchun Peng, Ruozheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Physiopathology and effectiveness of therapeutic vaccines against human papillomavirus.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hongchao Cai *The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Yaning Feng *The Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Peiwen FanThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Yuping GuoThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Gulina KuerbanThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Cheng ChangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China.
Xuan YaoChinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute (CAMS Oxford Institute), Oxford, UK.
Yanchun PengChinese Academy of Medical Sciences Oxford Institute (CAMS Oxford Institute), Oxford, UK.
Ruozheng WangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Urumqi, China. wrz8526@vip.163.com.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNScience Oxford · GBXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Disease Prevention and Control Center · CN

Funding

Scientific Research and Innovation Project for postgraduates of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region XJ2019G187The Key Laboratory of Cancer Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy, CAMS, China 2019PT310021The Special Projects of Regional Collaborative Innovation of the Autonomous region -- the SCO Scientific and Technological Partnership Program and the International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Program 2020E01056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundT cell epitopes are polypeptide fragments presented to T cell receptors by MHC molecules encoded by human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes after antigen-presenting cell processing, which is the basis for the study of antigen immune mechanism and multi-epitope vaccine. This study investigated T cell response to HPV16 E6 and E7 in patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC). Also, the HLA-A allele distribution was compared among patients and evaluated as a factor to predict prognosis in these patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study recruited a total of 76 patients with International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IIB-IIIB CSCC. Mononuclear cells were isolated from the peripheral blood before any treatment and then enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) assay was employed to measure the E6 and E7-specific T cell response. HLA-A alleles were typed using Sanger sequencing-based typing techniques with DNA extracted from the peripheral blood. The correlation between the T cell responses, HLA-A allele distribution and patient prognosis were analysed using the Kaplan-Meier method, univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models.

resultsThe frequency of HPV E6-specific T cell responses in patients with pelvic lymph node metastasis was lower than that in patients without metastasis (P = 0.022). The 5-year overall survival (OS) rates of patients were 87.5% for those responding to multiple overlapping peptides, 72.7% for those responding to 1-2 overlapping peptides and 47.7% for non-responders (P = 0.032). Cox regression analysis indicated that the presence of HLA*A02:07 was independently associated with worse OS (hazard ratio [HR] 3.042; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.348-6.862; P = 0.007), while concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) was independently associated with better OS (HR 0.475; 95% CI 0.232-0.975; P = 0.042).

conclusionThe results of our study demonstrated that the level of HPV16 E6-specific T cell response and HLA*A02:07 were correlated with prognosis in patients with advanced CSCC.

Indexed as

Cervical cancerE6 and E7 peptidesHLAHuman papillomavirus 16T cell immune response

Identifiers

PMID34530896
PMCPMC8447512
OpenAlexW3166474347

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.