Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34530744›Full record

Observational studyBMC infectious diseases2021

Prognostic factors and outcomes of COVID-19 cases in Ethiopia: multi-center cohort study protocol.

Saro Abdella, Masresha Tessema, Geremew Tasew, Atkure Defar, Asefa Deressa, Feyisa Regasa, Frehiwot Teka, Eyasu Tigabu, Dereje Nigussie, Tefera Belachew and 37 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04584424 (Prognostic Factors and Outcomes of COVID-19 Cases in Ethiopia), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04584424 completednot on this map

Prognostic Factors and Outcomes of COVID-19 Cases in Ethiopia: Multi-Site Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorEthiopian Public Health InstituteRan2020 to 2022Enrolled6,390ConditionsEpidemiology, Clinical, Nutritional-status, Immunologic DefectArmsThe study does not required
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Saro AbdellaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Masresha TessemaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. masresha88@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7155-4815
Geremew TasewEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Atkure DefarEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Asefa DeressaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Feyisa RegasaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Frehiwot TekaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eyasu TigabuEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dereje NigussieEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tefera BelachewJimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Million MollaSaint Peter Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Amare DeribewNutrition International, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Workeabeba AbebeAddis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tegbar YigzawJhpiego-Innovating, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tsinuel NigatuHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Getnet MitikeInternational Institute for Primary Health Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tewodros HaileAddis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Haftom TaameAfrica CDC, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Muhammed AhmedEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Frehiwot NigatuInternational Institute for Primary Health Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tola TolesaSaint Paul's Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Eskinder WolkaInternational Institute for Primary Health Care, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Wondwossen AmogneSaint Paul's Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Arnaud LaillouUNICEF, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Misker AmareEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yaregal FufaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Alemayehu ArgawJimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Woldesenbet WaganewEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Akilili AzazhEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Aschalew WorkuEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Berhane RedaeEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Menbeu SultanEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Miraf WalelegnEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Muluwork TeferaEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sisay YifruEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Rahel ArgawEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Natinael BrehauCOVID-19 Isolation and Treatment Center, Eka Kotebe General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sisay TekluEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Getachew DemozCOVID-19 Isolation and Treatment Center, Eka Kotebe General Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yakob SemanEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mihretab SalasibewChildren's Investment Fund Foundation, London, UK.
Eshetu EjetaEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Susan J WhitingCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Dawit WoldayMekelle University, Mek'ele, Ethiopia.
Getachew TolleraEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ebba AbateEthiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dereje DugumaEthiopian Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and became pandemic after emerging in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. Several studies have been conducted to understand the key features of COVID-19 and its public health impact. However, the prognostic factors of COVID-19 are not well studied in the African setting. In this study, we aim to determine the epidemiological and clinical features of COVID-19 cases, immunological and virological courses, interaction with nutritional status, and response to treatment for COVID-19 patients in Ethiopia.

methodsA multi-center cohort study design will be performed. Patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection admitted to selected treatment centers will be enrolled irrespective of their symptoms and followed-up for 12 months. Baseline epidemiological, clinical, laboratory and imaging data will be collected from treatment records, interviews, physical measurements, and biological samples. Follow-up data collection involves treatment and prognostic outcomes to be measured using different biomarkers and clinical parameters. Data collection will be done electronically using the Open Data Kit (ODK) software package and then exported to STATA/SPSS for analysis. Both descriptive and multivariable analyses will be performed to assess the independent determinants of the treatment outcome and prognosis to generate relevant information for informed prevention and case management. The primary outcomes of this study are death/survival and viral shedding. Secondary outcomes include epidemiological characteristics, clinical features, genetic frequency shifts (genotypic variations), and nutritional status. DISCUSSION: This is the first large prospective cohort study of patients in hospitals with COVID-19 in Ethiopia. The results will enable us to better understand the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2 in Africa. This study will also provide useful information for effective public health measures and future pandemic preparedness and in response to outbreaks. It will also support policymakers in managing the epidemic based on scientific evidence.

trial registrationThe Protocol prospectively registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04584424) on 30 October, 2020.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cohort StudiesEthiopiaHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPrognosisProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Treatment OutcomeCohortCOVID-19EthiopiaOutcomes of COVIDPrognostic Factors

Identifiers

PMID34530744
PMCPMC8443913

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.