Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34530723›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2021

Extreme immunotherapy: emergency immunology to defeat pandemics.

Douglas F Nixon, Daniela Marín-Hernández, Nathaniel Hupert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Douglas F NixonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Belfer Research Building, Room 530, 413 E. 69th Street, New York, NY, 10065, USA. dnixon@med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2801-1786
Daniela Marín-Hernández *Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Belfer Research Building, Room 530, 413 E. 69th Street, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Nathaniel Hupert *Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, 402 E. 67th Street, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing global COVID-19 pandemic has thrown into sharp relief the gap between modern biology's ability to investigate and respond to a novel pathogen and modern medicine's ability to marshal effective front-line interventions to limit its immediate health impact. While we have witnessed the rapid development of innovative vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 using novel molecular platforms, these have yet to alter the pandemic's long-term trajectory in all but a handful of high-income countries. Health workers at the clinical front lines have little more in their clinical armamentarium than was available a century ago-chiefly oxygen and steroids-and yet advances in modern immunology and immunotherapeutics suggest an underuse of extant and effective, if unorthodox, therapies, which we now call "Extreme Immunotherapies for Pandemics (EIPs)."

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunotherapyPandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19EmergencyImmunotherapyPandemicSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34530723
PMCPMC8444162

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.