Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34530146›Full record

ReviewWorld neurosurgery2021

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Traumatic Brain Injury Management: Lessons Learned Over the First Year.

Aled Lester, Paul Leach, Malik Zaben

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Positive impacts of COVID-19 on social life and environment.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aled LesterSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom. Electronic address: lestera@cardiff.ac.uk.
Paul LeachDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Malik ZabenDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom; Neuroscience and Mental Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had widespread consequences on health care systems around the world. It resulted in extensive changes to the referral patterns, management, and rehabilitation of surgical conditions. We aimed to evaluate the effect the COVID-19 pandemic has had on traumatic brain injury (TBI) specifically. We reviewed the literature published on COVID-19 and TBI referrals, management, and rehabilitation. Significant changes were seen in the referral patterns of TBIs worldwide, explained by changes in societal behaviors and changes in the mechanism of injury. Implementation of strict infection control measures and COVID-19 screening was commonplace, with some reporting changes to operating room protocols. TBI was more likely to be conservatively managed. Rehabilitation services were restricted, with a greater shift towards telemedicine to provide rehabilitative therapy remotely.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticCOVID-19HumansNeurological RehabilitationReferral and ConsultationSARS-CoV-2TelemedicineCOVID-19ManagementReferralRehabilitationTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID34530146
PMCPMC8435471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.