Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34529773›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2022

The Association of Mobility Determinants and Life Space Among Older Adults.

Pamela M Dunlap, Andrea L Rosso, Xiaonan Zhu, Brooke N Klatt, Jennifer S Brach

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global Positioning System Indicators of Community Mobility and Future Health Outcomes Among Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pamela M DunlapDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9181-4533
Andrea L RossoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Xiaonan ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brooke N KlattDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jennifer S BrachDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Task Specific Timing and Coordination Exercises to Improve Mobility in Older AdultsR01AG045252 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRACH, JENNIFER S · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Restoring Central Motor Control to Improve Community Mobility of Older AdultsR01AG057671 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSSO, ANDREA L · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
MIDCAREER INVESTIGATOR AWARD IN TRANSLATIONAL PATIENT-ORIENTED RESEARCH IN AGINGK24AG057728 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BRACH, JENNIFER S · 2018 to 2022
$658k
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG057728NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045252NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057671NIH HHS R01 AG045252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is important to understand the factors associated with life-space mobility so that mobility disability can be prevented/treated. The purpose of this study was to identify the association between mobility determinants and life space among older adults.

methodsThis study was a cross-sectional analysis of 249 community-dwelling older adults (mean age = 77.4 years, 65.5% female, 88% White), who were recruited for a randomized, controlled, clinical intervention trial. Associations between cognitive, physical, psychosocial, financial, and environmental mobility determinants and the life-space assessment (LSA) at baseline were determined using Spearman's correlation coefficients and one-way analysis of variance. Multivariate analysis was performed using multivariable linear regression models.

resultsThe mean LSA score for the sample was 75.3 (SD = 17.8). Personal factors (age, gender, education, comorbidities), cognitive (Trail Making Test A and B), physical (gait speed, lower extremity power, 6-Minute Walk Test, Figure of 8 Walk Test, tandem stance, energy cost of walking, and Late-Life Function and Disability Function Scale), psychosocial (Modified Gait Efficacy Scale), and financial (neighborhood socioeconomic status) domains of mobility were significantly associated with LSA score. In the final regression model, age (β = -0.43), lower extremity power (β = 0.03), gait efficacy (β = 0.19), and energy cost of walking (β = -57.41) were associated with life space (R2 = 0.238).

conclusionsYounger age, greater lower extremity power, more confidence in walking, and lower energy cost of walking were associated with greater life space. Clinicians treating individuals with mobility disability should consider personal, physical, and psychosocial factors when assessing barriers to life-space mobility.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMobility LimitationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGaitHumansMaleWalkingAgingFunctional independenceMobility limitationPhysical functionRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID34529773
PMCPMC9678196
OpenAlexW3200398590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.