Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34529128›Full record

ArticleMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2022

[Care of older patients by community emergency paramedics : Comparison of community-dwellers and nursing home residents].

Insa Seeger, Ulf Günther, Guido Schmiemann, Falk Hoffmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Insa SeegerOldenburger Forschungsnetzwerk Notfall- und Intensivmedizin, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Deutschland. insa.seeger@uni-oldenburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1206-2420
Ulf GüntherOldenburger Forschungsnetzwerk Notfall- und Intensivmedizin, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Deutschland.
Guido SchmiemannAbteilung Versorgungsforschung, Institut für Public Health und Pflegeforschung (IPP), Universität Bremen, Bremen, Deutschland.
Falk HoffmannDepartment für Versorgungsforschung, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Ammerländer Heerstr. 140, 26129, Oldenburg, Deutschland.
Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEUniversity of Bremen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmergency departments and emergency services are increasingly burdened by non-emergency patients. A substantial proportion of these is represented by older people. The project "community emergency paramedic" ("Gemeindenotfallsanitäter" [G-NFS]) was initiated to prevent unnecessary use of emergency services.

objectiveTo identify specific utilizations of the G‑NFS services by older people at home and in nursing homes. MATERIAL AND

methodsRetrospective analysis of the assignment protocols from July 2019 through June 2020. Only data from patients aged ≥ 65 years were included. Data were grouped into whether patients lived on their own or in nursing homes.

resultsA total of 2358 protocols of older patients (mean age 80.8 years; 52.9% female) were evaluated and 55% of patients were treated on-site. The most frequently used measures by G‑NFS were counselling (79.4%), aid in self-medication (16.7%) and administration of medication (23.2%). Of the G‑NFS assignments 329 (14.0%) were carried out for nursing home residents. Measures related to urine catheter complications were more frequently performed in nursing home residents than in patients who lived at home (32.2% vs. 5.7%). Compared to other emergency cases, patients with catheter-related complications were most often treated at the scene (84.3% vs. 52.2%).

conclusionThe G‑NFS enabled the majority of patients to be treated on-site, thus saving resources of emergency services and hospitals; however, the G‑NFS also performed measures that were normally the responsibility of general practitioners. This possibly highlights structural deficits in the medical and nursing care of older people.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesEmergency Medical TechniciansAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleNursing HomesRetrospective StudiesAmbulatory careEmergency careEmergency medical servicesHealth services researchPeople in need of care

Identifiers

PMID34529128
PMCPMC9553795
OpenAlexW3200476186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.