Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34528911›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology and biotechnology2021

Duplex dPCR System for Rapid Identification of Gram-Negative Pathogens in the Blood of Patients with Bloodstream Infection: A Culture-Independent Approach.

Juyoun Shin, Sun Shina, Seung-Hyun Jung, Chulmin Park, Sung-Yeon Cho, Dong-Gun Lee, Yeun-Jun Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology and biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Quantification ofWorld journal of hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juyoun ShinDepartment of Microbiology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Sun ShinaPrecision Medicine Research Center, Integrated Research Center for Genome Polymorphism, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hyun JungDepartment of Biochemistry, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Chulmin ParkVaccine Bio Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Yeon ChoVaccine Bio Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Gun LeeVaccine Bio Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
Yeun-Jun ChungDepartment of Microbiology, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early and accurate detection of pathogens is important to improve clinical outcomes of bloodstream infections (BSI), especially in the case of drug-resistant pathogens. In this study, we aimed to develop a culture-independent digital PCR (dPCR) system for multiplex detection of major sepsiscausing gram-negative pathogens and antimicrobial resistance genes using plasma DNA from BSI patients. Our duplex dPCR system successfully detected nine targets (five bacteria-specific targets and four antimicrobial resistance genes) through five reactions within 3 hours. The minimum detection limit was 50 ag of bacterial DNA, suggesting that 1 CFU/ml of bacteria in the blood can be detected. To validate the clinical applicability, cell-free DNA samples from febrile patients were tested with our system and confirmed high consistency with conventional blood culture. This system can support early identification of some drug-resistant gram-negative pathogens, which can help improving treatment outcomes of BSI.

Indexed as

BacteremiaCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA ProbesGram-Negative BacteriaHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySepsisCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA, BacterialDNA PrimersDNA Probesantimicrobial resistanceblood-stream infectionbloodstream infectionDigital PCRGram-negative

Identifiers

PMID34528911
PMCPMC9705831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.