Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34528473›Full record

SynthesisHand (New York, N.Y.)2023

Alternative Tendon Coaptations to the Pulvertaft Weave Technique: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Biomechanical Studies.

Emily M Graham, Jeremie D Oliver, Russell Hendrycks, Dino Maglic, Shaun D Mendenhall

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily M GrahamUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Jeremie D OliverDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Russell HendrycksUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Dino MaglicDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Shaun D MendenhallDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2731-5526

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Pulvertaft weave technique (PT) is frequently used during tendon repairs and transfers. However, this technique is associated with limitations. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed on in vitro, biomechanical studies that compared the PT with alternative techniques.

methodsArticles included for qualitative and/or qualitative analysis were identified following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Studies included in the meta-analysis were analyzed either as continuous data with inverse variance and random effects or as dichotomous data using a Mantel-Haenszel analysis assuming random effects to calculate an odds ratio.

resultsA comprehensive electronic search yielded 8 studies meeting inclusion criteria for meta-analysis. Two studies with a total of 65 tendon coaptations demonstrated no significant difference in strength between the PT and traditional side-to-side (STS) techniques (

conclusionsThe STS, SC, and WA techniques are preferred for improving tendon form. The STS and WA techniques have superior yield strengths than the PT, and the SC technique withstands similar stress to failure as the PT.

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresSuture TechniquesBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansTendonsTensile Strengthbasic sciencehand surgeryPulvertaftside-to-sidestep-cuttendonwrap around

Identifiers

PMID34528473
PMCPMC10152540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.