Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34528470›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2021

Preoperative Short Physical Performance Battery as a predictor of prolonged hospitalization after coronary artery bypass grafting in older patients.

Peipei Han, Hairui Yu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Fandi Xie, Bohan Shao, Xiangjing Liu, Bo Yuan, Zhigang Liu, Xiaocheng Liu, Qi Guo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Peipei HanShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Hairui YuWuhan University Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fandi XieShanghai Jiangwan Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Bohan ShaoTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiangjing LiuTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Bo YuanTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Zhigang LiuTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xiaocheng LiuTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Qi GuoShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0439-8274

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to evaluate the predictive value of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and its three components for identifying the requirement for a prolonged hospitalization for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in older patients.

methodsThis prospective, observational study included 425 older patients who consecutively underwent selective CABG surgery. All patients were assessed for the SPPB. We analysed the association of the postoperative length of hospital stay with the SPPB and three components. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed to determine the validity of the SPPB for predicting older patients with a prolonged hospitalization (>8 days).

resultsThe SPPB and its three individual components were independent risk factors for a prolonged postoperative length of hospital stay. Only the SPPB summary score and the 4-m gait speed components showed good discriminative capabilities. An SPPB score cut-off of 9.5 provided the best accuracy for identifying a prolonged hospitalization. A poor physical performance (SPPB <10 score) was related to an increased risk of adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events within 6 months after discharge.

conclusionsThis study provides evidence for clinical utility of the SPPB score for identifying older patients undergoing CABG who are at risk of prolonged hospitalization.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassPhysical Functional PerformanceAgedHumansPatient DischargeProspective StudiesROC Curveadverse cardiac and cerebrovascular eventCoronary artery bypass graftingfrailtyolder patientphysical performanceprolonged hospitalizationShort Physical Performance Battery

Identifiers

PMID34528470
PMCPMC8451264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.