Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34528064›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2022

Retinal ganglion cell survival after severe optic nerve injury is modulated by crosstalk between Jak/Stat signaling and innate immune responses in the zebrafish retina.

Si Chen, Kira L Lathrop, Takaaki Kuwajima, Jeffrey M Gross

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Si ChenEye Center of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 410008 Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Kira L LathropDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Takaaki KuwajimaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8398-3131
Jeffrey M GrossDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9422-6312
University of Pittsburgh · USCentral South University · CN

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Yuanyuan Chen · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual information is transmitted from the eye to the brain along the optic nerve, a structure composed of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) axons. The optic nerve is highly vulnerable to damage in neurodegenerative diseases, such as glaucoma, and there are currently no FDA-approved drugs or therapies to protect RGCs from death. Zebrafish possess remarkable neuroprotective and regenerative abilities. Here, utilizing an optic nerve transection (ONT) injury and an RNA-seq-based approach, we identify genes and pathways active in RGCs that may modulate their survival. Through pharmacological perturbation, we demonstrate that Jak/Stat pathway activity is required for RGC survival after ONT. Furthermore, we show that immune responses directly contribute to RGC death after ONT; macrophages/microglia are recruited to the retina and blocking neuroinflammation or depleting these cells after ONT rescues survival of RGCs. Taken together, these data support a model in which crosstalk between macrophages/microglia and RGCs, mediated by Jak/Stat pathway activity, regulates RGC survival after optic nerve injury.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedFemaleJanus KinasesMaleOptic Nerve InjuriesRetinal Ganglion CellsSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsJanus KinasesSTAT Transcription FactorsZebrafish ProteinsInnate immune systemJak/StatNeuroprotectionRGCZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34528064
PMCPMC8601708
OpenAlexW3154630361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.