Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34528008›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2021

Changes in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension and demographic risk factor profiles in China over 10 years: two national cross-sectional surveys.

Yongze Li, Di Teng, Xiaoguang Shi, Xiaochun Teng, Weiping Teng, Zhongyan Shan, Yaxin Lai, China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group and the Thyroid Disorders, Iodine Status and Diabetes Epidemiological Survey Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yongze LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Di TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Xiaoguang ShiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Xiaochun TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Weiping TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Zhongyan ShanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
Yaxin LaiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China.
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group and the Thyroid Disorders, Iodine Status and Diabetes Epidemiological Survey Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies have shown increases in the prevalence of obesity and hypertension, but nationally representative data on recent changes in prevalence adjusted for population structure changes are lacking. Two nationwide surveys were conducted in 2007 and 2017 to assess the prevalence changes of these conditions in China.

methodsA multistage stratified random sampling method was used to obtain a nationally representative sample of adults aged 20 years and older in mainland China in 2007 and 2017. Temporal changes in the prevalence of hypertension and obesity were investigated. Changes in blood pressure, body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference were also assessed. Logistic regression models were constructed to assess the changes in prevalence over time.

findingsThe weighted prevalence of hypertension (25.7% vs. 31.5%,

interpretationCompared with 2007, the prevalence of hypertension and obesity was significantly higher among adults in mainland China after adjusting for demographic confounding factors in 2017. More targeted interventions and prevention strategies are needed to offset the increasing risk of cardiovascular disease due to increases in the prevalence of hypertension and obesity.

fundingThe Clinical Research Fund of the Chinese Medical Association (Grant No. 15010010589), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82000753), and the Chinese Medical Association Foundation and Chinese Diabetes Society (Grant No. 07020470055).

Indexed as

ChinaHypertensionObesityPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID34528008
PMCPMC8342963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.