Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34527052›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2021

Clinical Profile and Treatment Outcomes in Patients Treated with Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) for Carcinoma Nasopharynx: A Retrospective Analysis.

Farida Nazeer, R Rejnish Kumar, Malu Rafi, Tapesh Bhattacharya, Aparna Mullangath Prakasan, Kumar P Naveen, Preethi George, Ramadas Kunnambath, Kainickal Cessal Thommachan

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Article in Journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Farida NazeerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
R Rejnish KumarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Malu RafiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Tapesh BhattacharyaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Aparna Mullangath PrakasanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Kumar P NaveenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Preethi GeorgeDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Ramadas KunnambathDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Kainickal Cessal ThommachanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3149-3074

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo retrospectively evaluate the clinical outcome of carcinoma nasopharynx patients treated with the IMRT technique.

methodsEighty-one nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients who were treated with IMRT with or without chemotherapy between the period January 2011 and December 2014 at a comprehensive tertiary cancer center, Kerala, India, were included in the study. The mean age was 43 years (range 13-77 years), and majority of the patients were males (67.9%). The stagewise distribution of disease at presentation was 2 (2.5%) in stage I, 19 in stage II (23.5%), 31 (38.3%) in stage III, and 29 (35.8%) in stage IV. All patients were treated using simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) schedule using IMRT with 6 MV photon to a dose of 66 Gy in 30 fractions, 2.2 Gy per fraction prescribed to high-risk PTV; 60 Gy in 30 fractions, 2 Gy per fraction to intermediate risk PTV; and 54 Gy in 30 fractions, 1.8 Gy per fraction to low-risk PTV. Concurrent chemotherapy with cisplatin was offered to patients with stage II and above disease. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5FU was given to patients with initially advanced disease (T3, T4, N2, and N3). Survival estimates were generated using the Kaplan-Meier method. The univariate analysis was performed using log-rank tests.

resultsThe 5-year locoregional control (LRC), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) rates were 87.5%, 87%, 61.6%, and 62.5%, respectively. The 5-year OS was 100% for stage I (

conclusionThe present study shows our initial experience with IMRT for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The compliance to RT was good in this study. The 5-year LRC and OS rate of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with IMRT were 87.5% and 62.5%. Distant metastasis was the main pattern of failure.

Identifiers

PMID34527052
PMCPMC8437612

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