Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34526839›Full record

ArticleNoro psikiyatri arsivi2021

Diagnostic Performance of Increased Malondialdehyde Level and Oxidative Stress in Patients with Schizophrenia.

Onur Hurşitoğlu, Fatma Özlem Orhan, Ergül Belge Kurutaş, Adem Doğaner, Hüseyin Toygun Durmuş, Hatice Kopar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Noro psikiyatri arsivi, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Oxidative Stress and Emergence of Psychosis.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Antipsychotic Drug Aripiprazole Protects Liver Cells from Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Onur HurşitoğluDepartment of Psychiatry, Kahramanmaraş Necip Fazıl City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Fatma Özlem OrhanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Ergül Belge KurutaşDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Adem DoğanerDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Hüseyin Toygun DurmuşDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Hatice KoparDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchizophrenia is typically diagnosed through interviews with patients and their relatives. Thus, molecular biomarkers for this mental illness have recently become a hot topic for research. Oxidative stress and antioxidant parameters, such as catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA), have been investigated in schizophrenia; however, no studies have been conducted on the diagnostic performance of oxidative parameters. The goal of the present study is to examine the serum levels of SOD, CAT and MDA and to test the diagnostic performance of MDA in patients with schizophrenia.

methodsThirty patients with schizophrenia and 30 healthy gender- and age-matched controls were included in our study. Symptom severity in the patient group was rated using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS).

resultsThe serum levels of MDA, SOD and CAT were found to be significantly increased in patients with schizophrenia compared to the control group. A receiver operating characteristic curve showed a cut-off point of 2.72 nmol/ml for the MDA diagnostic measure. No significant correlation was found (p>0.05) between MDA, SOD and CAT activity and PANSS scores or the chlorpromazine equivalent and clinical characteristics.

conclusionIn summary, we found higher serum levels of SOD, CAT and MDA in patients with schizophrenia compared to healthy controls. MDA is considered a very good diagnostic lipid peroxidation marker, and further studies should be done to test its validity in patients with schizophrenia.

Indexed as

catalasediagnosticmalondialdehydeoxidative stressSchizophreniasuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID34526839
PMCPMC8419726
OpenAlexW3126974703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.