Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34526550›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Standard hospital blanket warming cabinets can be utilized for complete moist heat SARS-CoV2 inactivation of contaminated N95 masks for re-use.

Anand Kumar, Samantha B Kasloff, Todd Cutts, Anders Leung, Naresh Sharma, Gloria Vazquez-Grande, Tracy Drew, Denis Laframboise, Olivero Orofino, Joe Tanelli and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anand Kumar *Sections of Critical Care Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Departments of Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada. akumar61@yahoo.com.
Samantha B KasloffNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Todd CuttsNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Anders LeungNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Naresh SharmaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Gloria Vazquez-GrandeSections of Critical Care Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Departments of Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Tracy DrewNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Denis LaframboiseNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Olivero OrofinoNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Joe TanelliNational Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Jay Krishnan *National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada, Winnipeg, Canada.
Public Health Agency of Canada · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shortages of personal protective equipment for use during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic continue to be an issue among health-care workers globally. Extended and repeated use of N95 filtering facepiece respirators without adequate decontamination is of particular concern. Although several methods to decontaminate and re-use these masks have been proposed, logistic or practical issues limit adoption of these techniques. In this study, we propose and validate the use of the application of moist heat (70 °C with humidity augmented by an open pan of water) applied by commonly available hospital (blanket) warming cabinets to decontaminate N95 masks. This report shows that a variety of N95 masks can be repeatedly decontaminated of SARS-CoV-2 over 6 h moist heat exposure without compromise of their filtering function as assessed by standard fit and sodium chloride aerosol filtration efficiency testing. This approached can easily adapted to provide point-of-care N95 mask decontamination allowing for increased practical utility of mask recycling in the health care setting.

Indexed as

DecontaminationEquipment ReuseHospitalsHumansHumidityN95 RespiratorsPoint-of-Care SystemsSARS-CoV-2Time FactorsVirus Inactivation

Identifiers

PMID34526550
PMCPMC8443586
OpenAlexW3201193761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.