Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34526496›Full record

ArticleNPJ schizophrenia2021

Getting a tool gives wings even in schizophrenia: underestimation of tool-related effort in a motor imagery task.

Amandine Décombe, Lionel Brunel, Vincent Murday, François Osiurak, Delphine Capdevielle, Stéphane Raffard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ schizophrenia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amandine DécombeUniversity Department of Adult Psychiatry, Hôpital la Colombière, University Hospital of Montpellier, Montpellier, France. a-decombe@chu-montpellier.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2639-6918
Lionel BrunelDepartment of Psychology, Epsylon, Paul Valery University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1598-0796
Vincent MurdayDepartment of Psychology, Epsylon, Paul Valery University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
François OsiurakEMC Laboratory, Lyon Lumière University, Lyon, France.
Delphine CapdevielleUniversity Department of Adult Psychiatry, Hôpital la Colombière, University Hospital of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Stéphane RaffardUniversity Department of Adult Psychiatry, Hôpital la Colombière, University Hospital of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5563-0323

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans frequently use tools to reduce action-related efforts. Interestingly, several studies have demonstrated that individuals had tool-related biases in terms of perceived effort reduction during motor imagery tasks, despite the lack of evidence of real benefits. Reduced effort allocation has been repeatedly found in schizophrenia, but it remains unknown how schizophrenia patients perceive tool-related benefits regarding effort. Twenty-four schizophrenia patients and twenty-four nonclinical participants were instructed to move the same quantities of objects with their hands or with a tool in both real and imagined situations. Imagined and real movement durations were recorded. Similarly to nonclinical participants, patients overestimated tool-related benefits and underestimated tool-related effort in terms of time when they mentally simulated a task requiring the use of a tool. No association between movement durations and psychotic symptoms was found. Our results open new perspectives on the issue of effort in schizophrenia.

Identifiers

PMID34526496
PMCPMC8443579

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.