Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34526034›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

French cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Quality of Life-Alzheimer's Disease scale in Nursing Homes (QOL-AD NH).

Christophe Cousi, Valérie Igier, Bruno Quintard

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07673263 (Effect of 3D Kinect Games With Google Cardboard on Motor Control, Cognition, and Quality of Life in Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Patient), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07673263 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effect of 3D Kinect Games With Google Cardboard on Motor Control, Cognition, and Quality of Life in Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Patient

TypeinterventionalSponsorZiauddin UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled38ConditionsAlzheimer s DiseaseArms3D Kinect based game, Conventional therapy group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christophe CousiCLESCO ED 326, Centre for Studies and Research in Psychopathology and Health (CERPPS), University of Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse, France. christophe.cousi@univ-tlse2.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3982-5600
Valérie IgierCLESCO ED 326, Centre for Studies and Research in Psychopathology and Health (CERPPS), University of Toulouse Jean-Jaurès, Toulouse, France.
Bruno QuintardINSERM BPH, UMR 1219, Team "Handicap, Activity, Cognition, Health", University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Université de Bordeaux · FRCenter for Research in Psychopathology and Clinical Psychology · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo specific scale to measure Quality of Life in Alzheimer's Disease in Nursing Homes (QoL-AD NH) exists in French. We aimed to translate and culturally adapt the QoL-AD NH participant scale into a French version and evaluate its psychometric properties with residents in French nursing homes (EHPAD).

methodsFirst, the QoL-AD NH was cross-culturally adapted into French according to guidelines. Secondly, a convenience group of residents with mild to moderate dementia answered the Folstein's test and the QoL-AD NH. They also answered the Dementia Quality of Life and the Geriatric Depression Scale to test convergent and divergent validity. Known-group validity was tested with a comparison group of residents without dementia. Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) was used after Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to identify factors and measure invariance across age and mental state groups. Reliability (internal consistency, McDonald's omega and test-retest) were also measured.

resultsFollowing successful adaptation of the QoL-AD NH, 174 residents (mean age 86.6) from 7 nursing homes with mild to moderate dementia participated in the validation study. We retained a 3-factor model of the scale after ESEM identifying: "Intra & interpersonal environment-related QoL", "Self-functioning-related QoL" and "Perceived current health-related QoL" that were invariant across age and mental state groups. The QoL-AD NH had acceptable convergent (ρ range 0.24-0.53) and divergent validity (ρ range - 0.43 to - 0.57) and good known-group validity with 33 residents without dementia (t(205) = 2.70, p = .007). For reliability, the results revealed very good and adequate internal consistency (α = 0.86 for total scale and ≥ 0.71 for subscales). All total omega values exceeded the threshold 0.70. The hierarchical omega was 0.50, supporting the multidimensionality of the scale. Hierarchical omega subscale values exceeded the minimal level 0.50 except for the third factor, although reliable, would deserve more items. Test-retest was good with ICC (3,1) = 0.76.

conclusionsThe QoL-AD NH French participant version has globally good reliability and validity for evaluating residents' quality of life. However, further studies must rework and confirm the factor structure, test sensitivity to change and responsiveness.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCross-Cultural ComparisonCultural CharacteristicsFemaleFranceHomes for the AgedHumansMalePsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslatingAlzheimer’s diseaseDementiaNursing homesQOL-ADQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34526034
PMCPMC8443115
OpenAlexW3199204587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.