Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34525932›Full record

ReviewCurrent neuropharmacology2022

Neuroinflammatory Signaling in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease.

Md Sahab Uddin, Md Tanvir Kabir, Maroua Jalouli, Md Ataur Rahman, Philippe Jeandet, Tapan Behl, Athanasios Alexiou, Ghadeer M Albadrani, Mohamed M Abdel-Daim, Asma Perveen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current neuropharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Unmasking a Paradox: Roles of the PD-1/PD-L1 Axis in Alzheimer's Disease-Associated Neuroinflammation.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Rebalancing Immune Interactions within the Brain-Spleen Axis Mitigates Neuroinflammation in an Aging Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Md Sahab UddinDepartment of Pharmacy, Southeast University, Dhaka,Bangladesh | Pharmakon Neuroscience Research Network, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Tanvir KabirDepartment of Pharmacy, Brac University, Dhaka,Bangladesh.
Maroua JalouliCollege of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451,Saudi Arabia.
Md Ataur RahmanCenter for Neuroscience, Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul,Korea.
Philippe JeandetResearch Unit "Induced Resistance and Plant Bioprotection", EA 4707, SFR Condorcet FR CNRS 3417, Faculty of Sciences, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, PO Box 1039, 51687 Reims Cedex 2,France.
Tapan BehlChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab,India.
Athanasios AlexiouNovel Global Community Educational Foundation, 2770 Hebersham,Australia | AFNP Med Austria, 1010 Wien, Austria.
Ghadeer M AlbadraniDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11474,Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M Abdel-DaimPharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522,Egypt | Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.
Asma PerveenGlocal School of Life Sciences, Glocal University, Saharanpur,India.
Ghulam Md AshrafPre-Clinical Research Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah,Saudi Arabia | Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
BRAC University · BDChitkara University · INGlocal University · INKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Saud University · SAKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KRPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SASoutheast University · BDSuez Canal University · EGUniversité de Reims Champagne-Ardenne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease characterized by the formation of intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) and extracellular amyloid plaques. Growing evidence has suggested that AD pathogenesis is not only limited to the neuronal compartment but also strongly interacts with immunological processes in the brain. On the other hand, aggregated and misfolded proteins can bind with pattern recognition receptors located on astroglia and microglia and can, in turn, induce an innate immune response, characterized by the release of inflammatory mediators, ultimately playing a role in both the severity and the progression of the disease. It has been reported by genome-wide analysis that several genes which elevate the risk for sporadic AD encode for factors controlling the inflammatory response and glial clearance of misfolded proteins. Obesity and systemic inflammation are examples of external factors which may interfere with the immunological mechanisms of the brain and can induce disease progression. In this review, we discussed the mechanisms and essential role of inflammatory signaling pathways in AD pathogenesis. Indeed, interfering with immune processes and modulation of risk factors may lead to future therapeutic or preventive AD approaches.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesBrainHumansImmunity, InnateMicrogliaAlzheimer’s diseaseastrogliadisease-associated microgliainflammatory cytokinemicrogliaNeuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID34525932
PMCPMC9199559
OpenAlexW3200523369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.