Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34525307›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2021

Age-Related Functional Reserve Decline Is Not Seen in Pharyngeal Swallowing Pressures.

Corinne A Jones, Christina M Colletti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Presbyphagia: Dysphagia in the elderly.World journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Corinne A JonesDepartment of Neurology, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin.ORCID 0000-0001-8719-3068
Christina M CollettiDepartment of Neurology, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin.
Google (United States) · US

Funding

High Resolution Manometry: A Novel Pattern Recognition Method for DysphagiaR21DC011130 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MCCULLOCH, TIMOTHY M · 2011 to 2012
$398k
Multimodal clinical assessment of early cranial motor deficits in Parkinson's diseaseF31DC015706 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JONES, CORINNE ARIEL · 2017 to 2018
$54k
NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC015706NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC011130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Functional reserve represents the difference between an individual's ability to produce a maximum output function and the ability to perform a functional task. Several studies have documented an age-related decrease in functional reserve with oral tongue pressure generation. Whether this pattern is seen in pharyngeal swallowing pressures is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate pharyngeal functional reserve using high-resolution manometry during normal-effort and effortful swallows. Method Pharyngeal high-resolution manometry was performed on 38 younger healthy individuals (≤ 40 years) and 18 older healthy individuals (≥ 60 years) during normal-effort and effortful water swallows. Pressure metrics included maximum pressure in the velopharynx, tongue base, and hypopharynx, as well as pharyngeal contractile integral and minimum pressure in the upper esophageal sphincter (UES). Repeated-measures analysis of variance was used to determine the effects of swallow task, age, and pharyngeal region on pressure generation. Results Maximum pharyngeal pressures and pharyngeal contractile integral were significantly increased during the effortful swallows compared to normal-effort swallows (

Indexed as

DeglutitionTongueAgedEsophageal Sphincter, UpperHumansManometryPharynxPressure

Identifiers

PMID34525307
PMCPMC9132052
OpenAlexW3200284323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.