Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34525142›Full record

ArticlePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP2021

Determining chemical exchange rate constants in nanoemulsions using nuclear magnetic resonance.

Zhaoyuan Gong, Mohammad Hossein Tootoonchi, Christopher A Fraker, Jamie D Walls

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaoyuan GongDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146, USA. jwalls@miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6488-5424
Mohammad Hossein TootoonchiDiabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33124, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4641-579X
Christopher A FrakerDiabetes Research Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33124, USA.
Jamie D WallsDepartment of Chemistry, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL 33146, USA. jwalls@miami.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-852X
University of Miami · US

Funding

Optimizing encapsulation to treat Type 1 diabetes mellitus: the role of oxygenation, antigen shedding and innate immune response in graft successR01DK116875 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FRAKER, CHRISTOPHER ALAN · 2019 to 2024
$2.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, the second-order kinetics of molecules exchanging between chemically distinct microenvironments, such as those found in nanoemulsions, is studied using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). A unique aspect of NMR exchange studies in nanoemulsions is that the difference in molecular resonance frequencies between the two phases, which determines whether the exchange is fast, intermediate, or slow on the NMR timescale, can depend upon the emulsion droplet composition, which is also determined by the kinetic exchange constants themselves. Within the fast-exchange regime, changes in resonance frequencies and line widths with dilution were used to extract the exchange rate constants from the NMR spectra in a manner analogous to determining the kinetic parameters in NMR ligand binding experiments. As a demonstration, the kinetic exchange parameters of isoflurane release from an emulsification of isoflurane and perflurotributylamine (FC43) were determined using NMR dilution and diffusion studies.

Identifiers

PMID34525142
PMCPMC8442839
OpenAlexW3198122056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.