Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34525118›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Development of non-transgenic glyphosate tolerant wheat by TILLING.

Charles P Moehs, William J Austill, Daniel Facciotti, Aaron Holm, Dayna Loeffler, Zhongjin Lu, Jessica C Mullenberg, Ann J Slade, Michael N Steine, Jos van Boxtel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Evolving dual-trait EPSP synthase variants using a synthetic yeast selection system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Is it the end of TILLING era in plant science?Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting Induced Local Lesions in the WheatFrontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charles P MoehsArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8907-4852
William J AustillArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Daniel FacciottiArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Aaron HolmArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Dayna LoefflerArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Zhongjin LuArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8435-0651
Jessica C MullenbergArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Ann J SladeArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Michael N SteineArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Jos van BoxtelArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7483-9170
Cate McGuireArcadia Biosciences, Davis, California, United States of America.
Arcadia Biosciences (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) is the world's most widely used broad spectrum, post-emergence herbicide. It inhibits the chloroplast-targeted enzyme 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS; EC 2.5.1.19), a component of the plant and microorganism-specific shikimate pathway and a key catalyst in the production of aromatic amino acids. Variants of EPSPS that are not inhibited by glyphosate due to particular amino acid alterations in the active site of the enzyme are known. Some of these variants have been identified in weed species that have developed resistance to glyphosate because of the strong selective pressure of continuous, heavy glyphosate use. We have used TILLING (Targeting Induced Local Lesions in Genomes), a non-transgenic, target-selected, reverse genetics, mutation breeding technique, and conventional genetic crosses, to identify and combine, through two rounds of mutagenesis, wheat lines having both T102I and P106S (so-called TIPS enzyme) mutations in both the A and the D sub-genome homoeologous copies of the wheat EPSPS gene. The combined effects of the T102I and P106S mutations are known from previous work in multiple species to minimize the binding of the herbicide while maintaining the affinity of the catalytic site for its native substrates. These novel wheat lines exhibit substantial tolerance to commercially relevant levels of glyphosate.

Indexed as

3-Phosphoshikimate 1-CarboxyvinyltransferaseGlycineGlyphosateHerbicide ResistanceHerbicidesTriticumMutationPlant Proteins3-Phosphoshikimate 1-CarboxyvinyltransferaseGlycineGlyphosateHerbicidesPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34525118
PMCPMC8443057
OpenAlexW3199180482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.