Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34525089›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2021

Slow manifolds within network dynamics encode working memory efficiently and robustly.

Elham Ghazizadeh, ShiNung Ching

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hamiltonian energy in a modified Hindmarsh-Rose model.Frontiers in network physiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Synthesizing network dynamics for short-term memory of impulsive inputs.Proceedings of the ... IEEE Conference on Decision & Control. IEEE Conference on Decision & Control · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elham GhazizadehElectrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6778-6392
ShiNung ChingElectrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4063-7068
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

VISUAL-MOTOR TRANSFORMATIONS IN PARIETAL CORTEXR01EY012135 · NEI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, LAWRENCE H · 2000 to 2023
$8.4M
Efficient resource allocation and information retention in working memory circuitsR01EB028154 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHING, SHINUNG, SNYDER, LAWRENCE H · 2019 to 2019
$1.1M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012135NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory is a cognitive function involving the storage and manipulation of latent information over brief intervals of time, thus making it crucial for context-dependent computation. Here, we use a top-down modeling approach to examine network-level mechanisms of working memory, an enigmatic issue and central topic of study in neuroscience. We optimize thousands of recurrent rate-based neural networks on a working memory task and then perform dynamical systems analysis on the ensuing optimized networks, wherein we find that four distinct dynamical mechanisms can emerge. In particular, we show the prevalence of a mechanism in which memories are encoded along slow stable manifolds in the network state space, leading to a phasic neuronal activation profile during memory periods. In contrast to mechanisms in which memories are directly encoded at stable attractors, these networks naturally forget stimuli over time. Despite this seeming functional disadvantage, they are more efficient in terms of how they leverage their attractor landscape and paradoxically, are considerably more robust to noise. Our results provide new hypotheses regarding how working memory function may be encoded within the dynamics of neural circuits.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAction PotentialsBrainComputational BiologyComputer SimulationHumansLearningMemory, Short-TermNerve NetNeural Networks, ComputerNeuronsNonlinear Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID34525089
PMCPMC8475983
OpenAlexW3199214256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.