Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34524943›Full record

ArticleAutophagy2022

Increased alveolar epithelial TRAF6 via autophagy-dependent TRIM37 degradation mediates particulate matter-induced lung metastasis.

Jiajun Liu, Shumin Li, Xuefeng Fei, Xi Nan, Yingying Shen, Huiqing Xiu, Stephania A Cormier, Chaojie Lu, Chuqi Guo, Shibo Wang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autophagy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Non-polar components in PMFrontiers in genetics · 2025
    Article
  7. Multi-stage mechanisms of tumor metastasis and therapeutic strategies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Effects and Pathogenesis of PM2.5 and Its Components on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiajun LiuInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shumin LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xuefeng FeiInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xi NanInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yingying ShenInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Huiqing XiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Stephania A CormierPennington Biomedical Researcher Center and Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Chaojie LuInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chuqi GuoDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Shibo WangInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhijian CaiInstitute of Immunology and Department of Orthopaedics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Pingli WangInstitute of Immunology and Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNLouisiana State University · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Role of microbiota in increased influenza severity due to particulate matter exposureP42ES013648 · NIEHS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI SPRUNGER, PHILLIP · 2009 to 2024
$27.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological and clinical studies have shown that exposure to particulate matter (PM) is associated with an increased incidence of lung cancer and metastasis. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we demonstrated the central role of PM-induced neutrophil recruitment in promoting lung cancer metastasis. We found that reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated alveolar epithelial macroautophagy/autophagy was essential for initiating neutrophil chemotaxis and pre-metastatic niche formation in the lungs in response to PM exposure. During PM-induced autophagy, the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM37 was degraded and protected TRAF6 from proteasomal degradation in lung epithelial cells, which promoted the NFKB-dependent production of chemokines to recruit neutrophils. Importantly, ROS blockade, autophagy inhibition or TRAF6 knockdown abolished PM-induced neutrophil recruitment and lung metastasis enhancement. Our study indicates that host lung epithelial cells and neutrophils coordinate to promote cancer metastasis to the lungs in response to PM exposure and provides ideal therapeutic targets for metastatic progression.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6Tripartite Motif ProteinsAnimalsAutophagyEpithelial CellsMiceNeoplasm MetastasisParticulate MatterReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingUbiquitin-Protein LigasesParticulate MatterReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, Small InterferingTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6TRAF6 protein, mouseTRIM37 protein, mouseTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAutophagylung metastasisneutrophilsNFKBparticulate matterROSTRAF6TRIM37

Identifiers

PMID34524943
PMCPMC9196782
OpenAlexW3199303788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.