Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34524873›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2021

ARHGAP4-SEPT2-SEPT9 complex enables both up- and down-modulation of integrin-mediated focal adhesions, cell migration, and invasion.

Na Kang, Tsubasa S Matsui, Shiyou Liu, Shinji Deguchi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decoding Rho GTPase signalling networks in directed cell migration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Roles of Septins in Regulating Fission Yeast Cytokinesis.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Na KangDivision of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
Tsubasa S MatsuiDivision of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
Shiyou LiuDivision of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
Shinji DeguchiDivision of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Rho family of GTPases are inactivated in a cell context-dependent manner by Rho-GTPase-activating proteins (Rho-GAPs), but their signaling mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that ARHGAP4, one of the Rho-GAPs, forms a complex with SEPT2 and SEPT9 via its Rho-GAP domain and SH3 domain to enable both up- and down-modulation of integrin-mediated focal adhesions (FAs). We show that silencing ARHGAP4 and overexpressing its two mutually independent upstream regulators, SEPT2 and SEPT9, all induce reorganization of FAs to newly express Integrin Beta 1 and also enhance both cell migration and invasion. Interestingly, even if these cell migration/invasion-associated phenotypic changes are induced upon perturbations to the complex, it does not necessarily cause enhanced clustering of FAs. Instead, its extent depends on whether the microenvironment contains ligands suitable for the up-regulated Integrin Beta 1. These results provide novel insights into cell migration, invasion, and microenvironment-dependent phenotypic changes regulated by the newly identified complex.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell MovementCytoskeletal ProteinsFocal AdhesionsGTPase-Activating ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntegrinsNeoplasm InvasivenessrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSeptinsSignal TransductionARHGAP4 protein, humanCytoskeletal ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsIntegrinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSEPTIN2 protein, humanSEPTIN9 protein, humanSeptins

Identifiers

PMID34524873
PMCPMC8693978
OpenAlexW3199908209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.