Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34524654›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

The estimated prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis in older Americans living with possible dementia by healthcare utilization.

Kelly Parker, Brenda Vincent, Yeong Rhee, Bong-Jin Choi, Sheria G Robinson-Lane, Jeremy M Hamm, Lukus Klawitter, Donald A Jurivich, Ryan McGrath

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly ParkerDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, NDSU Dept 2620, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND, 58108, USA.
Brenda VincentDepartment of Statistics, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Yeong Rhee
Bong-Jin ChoiDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, NDSU Dept 2620, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND, 58108, USA.
Sheria G Robinson-LaneSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jeremy M HammDepartment of Psychology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Lukus KlawitterDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, NDSU Dept 2620, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND, 58108, USA.
Donald A JurivichDepartment of Geriatrics, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA.
Ryan McGrathDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, NDSU Dept 2620, PO Box 6050, Fargo, ND, 58108, USA. ryan.mcgrath@ndsu.edu.
North Dakota State University · USFargo VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

Research Education CoreP30AG024824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Neil Alexander · 2004 to 2026
$29.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072931 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DOUGLAS C NOLL · 2021 to 2026
$26.5M
Culturally Responsive Support Programming for Black Caregivers of Persons with DementiaK01AG065420 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ROBINSON-LANE, SHERIA GRICE · 2020 to 2024
$639k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG065420NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024824NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScreening for dementia in relevant healthcare settings may help in identifying low cognitive functioning for comprehensive cognitive assessments and subsequent dementia treatment after diagnosis.

aimsThis study sought to estimate the prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis in a nationally-representative sample of older Americans with a cognitive impairment consistent with dementia (CICD) by healthcare utilization.

methodsThe unweighted analytical sample included 1514 Americans aged ≥ 65 years that were identified as having a CICD without history of stroke, cancers, neurological conditions, or brain damage who participated in at least one-wave of the 2010-2016 waves of the Health and Retirement Study. An adapted Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status assessed cognitive functioning. Those with scores ≤ 6 had a CICD. Dementia-related diagnosis was self-reported. Respondents indicated if they visited a physician, received home healthcare, or experienced an overnight nursing home stay in the previous two years.

resultsThe prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis in persons with a CICD who visited a physician was 89.9% (95% confidence interval (CI): 85.4%-93.1%). Likewise, the prevalence of no reported diagnosis in those with a CICD who received home healthcare was 84.3% (CI: 75.1-90.5%). For persons with a CICD that had an overnight nursing home stay, the prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis was 83.0% (CI: 69.1-91.4%). DISCUSSION: Although the prevalence of no reported dementia-related diagnosis in individuals with a CICD differed across healthcare settings, the prevalence was generally high nonetheless.

conclusionsWe recommend increased awareness and efforts be given to dementia screenings in various clinical settings.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDementiaHome Care ServicesAgedHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceUnited StatesAgingAlzheimer DiseaseGeriatric AssessmentGeriatricsMental Status and Dementia Tests

Identifiers

PMID34524654
PMCPMC8925882
OpenAlexW3199440726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.