Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34524614›Full record

ReviewInflammation2021

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2: The Role of the Main Components of the Innate Immune System.

Akbar Anaeigoudari, Hamid Reza Mollaei, Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi, Reza Nosratabadi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lipoxin AFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Lung Regeneration.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Akbar AnaeigoudariDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran.
Hamid Reza MollaeiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Kazemi ArababadiDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Paramedicine, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Reza NosratabadiDepartment of Medical Immunology, Afzalipour Faculty of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. r.nosratabadi@kmu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9829-8997
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Jiroft · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the end of December 2019, the COVID-19 pandemic began in Wuhan of China. COVID-19 affects different people with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from asymptomatic with recovery without hospitalization up to a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). The innate and adaptive immunity appears responsible for the defense against the virus and recovery from the disease. The innate immune system, as the first line of defense, is essential for the detection of virus and subsequent activation of acquired immunity. The innate immune response is carried out by sentinel cells such as monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells and by receptors known as pattern recognition receptors (PRR). These receptors can recognize various components of the virus, which lead to intracellular signaling and subsequently the synthesis of various cytokines. These cytokines then recruit other immune cells, activate adaptive immune responses, and inhibit viral spreading. The most common receptors include Toll-like receptors, C-type lectin receptors, and RIG-I like receptors. This review describes the current knowledge about the interplay between innate immune responses and SARS-CoV-2 with a focus on the innate immune cells and the role of their receptors in viral RNA recognition, as well as their mechanisms for recognizing SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAdaptive ImmunityCOVID-19CytokinesDendritesHumansMacrophagesMonocytesReceptors, Pattern RecognitionSARS-CoV-2CytokinesReceptors, Pattern RecognitionCOVID-19Innate immunityPattern recognition receptorSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34524614
PMCPMC8442517
OpenAlexW3200018253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.