Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34524109›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

Assessment of the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Impact of Implementing Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention in Nampula Province, Mozambique: Protocol for a Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Study.

Alexandra Wharton-Smith, Kevin Baker, Arantxa Roca-Feltrer, Maria Rodrigues, Sol Richardson, Craig A Bonnington, Christian Rassi, Madeleine Marasciulo, Sonia Enosse, Francisco Saute and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Parasitological efficacy of seasonal malaria chemoprevention in Nampula, northern Mozambique.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexandra Wharton-SmithMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5335-2059
Kevin BakerMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-3662
Arantxa Roca-FeltrerMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-7101
Maria RodriguesMalaria Consortium, Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-4944
Sol RichardsonMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0863-1061
Craig A BonningtonMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-9384
Christian RassiMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0402-2410
Madeleine MarasciuloMalaria Consortium, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6257-9968
Sonia EnosseNational Institute of Health (Instituto Nacional de Saúde), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2586-2083
Francisco SauteCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Manhiça, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-8094
Pedro AideNational Institute of Health (Instituto Nacional de Saúde), Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2379-6529
Eusebio MaceteCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Manhiça, Manhiça, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8071-4761
Baltazar CandrinhoNational Directorate of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-6631
Malaria Consortium · GBManhiça Health Research Centre · MZInstituto Nacional de Saúde · MZMinistry of Health · MZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in children aged under 5 years in Mozambique. The World Health Organization recommends seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC), the administration of four monthly courses of sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) and amodiaquine (AQ), to children aged 3-59 months during rainy season. However, as resistance to SP is widespread in East and Southern Africa, SMC has so far only been implemented across the Sahel in West Africa.

objectiveThis protocol describes the first phase of a pilot project that aims to assess the protective effect of SP and AQ when used for SMC and investigate the levels of molecular markers of resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarial medicines in the study districts. In addition, it is important to understand whether SMC is a feasible and acceptable intervention in the context of Nampula Province, Mozambique.

methodsThis study will adopt a hybrid effectiveness-implementation design to conduct a mixed methods evaluation with six objectives: a molecular marker study, a nonrandomized controlled trial, an analysis of reported malaria morbidity indicators, a documentation exercise of the contextual SMC adaptation, an acceptability and feasibility assessment, and a coverage and quality assessment.

resultsEthical approval for this study was granted by the Mozambican Ministry of Health National Bioethics Committee on September 15, 2020. Data collection began in October 2020, and data analysis is expected to be completed by August 2021.

conclusionsThis research will make a unique contribution to our understanding of whether the combination of SP and AQ, when used for SMC, can confer a protective effect against malaria in children aged 3-59 months in a region where malaria transmission is seasonal and SP resistance is expected to be high. If the project is successful, subsequent phases are expected to provide a more comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness and sustainability of SMCs. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/27855.

Indexed as

Africachildren under fiveimplementation researchmalariamobile phoneMozambiqueresistanceseasonal malaria chemopreventionsulfadoxine-pyrimethamine amodiaquine

Identifiers

PMID34524109
PMCPMC8482168
OpenAlexW3162899957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.