Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34522546›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Nail Regeneration of an Allen III Fingertip Amputation After a Dog Bite Using the Semi-occlusive Dressing Technique: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Dimitris J Georgoulis, Dimitra Melissaridou, Ioannis Zafeiris, Panayiotis J Papagelopoulos, Olga D Savvidou

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dimitris J GeorgoulisFirst Department of Orthopedics, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Dimitra MelissaridouFirst Department of Orthopedics, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Ioannis ZafeirisFirst Department of Orthopedics, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Panayiotis J PapagelopoulosFirst Department of Orthopaedics, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, GRC.
Olga D SavvidouFirst Department of Orthopedics, Attikon University Hospital, Athens, GRC.
University General Hospital Attikon · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is ongoing controversy regarding the best treatment of fingertip amputations, conservative treatment with secondary healing or surgical intervention. Healing by secondary intention has been proven to offer satisfactory recovery and function. More extensive wounds are treated surgically. However, even in Allen III and IV amputations, there is a lack of evidence to support enhanced healing and function of fingertips after surgical treatment compared to conservative management. Regarding fingertip amputations after animal bites, thorough debridement is the preferred treatment due to various micro-organisms, while there is no consensus about the primary closure of the wound. Inclusion cri-teria are complete amputations even with bone involvement at all levels. Exclusion criteria are skeletonized distal phalangeal bone, not surrounded by soft tissues, joint involvement and exposed tendon. It offers complete regeneration of the fingertip without signs of infection, even in animal bites wounds. There are few reports in the literature regarding the semi-occlusive dressing for treating fingertip amputations-only one report uses this technique after an animal bite in a two-year-old girl. In this case report, an Allen III fingertip amputation caused by a dog bite in a 64-year-old female was managed successfully using the semi-occlusive dressing technique. At the final follow up three months after the injury, the aesthetic results were satisfactory. The fingertip with the nail complex was almost normal with no nail hook deformity. The pad skin regenerated with no signs of infection. The functional results were excellent, with no joint stiffness or disability. The sensibility was satisfactory with two-point discrimination of 4 mm, and there was no tenderness, cold intolerance, or neuroma. The patient was satisfied and able to participate in all daily activities.  The semi-occlusive dressing technique is an alternative treatment option for Allen III fingertip amputations after animal bites. It promotes regenerative healing, and despite bacterial colonization, no infection has been reported.

Indexed as

allen iii injuryanimal wound bitesconservativefingertip amputationsemi-occlusive dressing

Identifiers

PMID34522546
PMCPMC8428654
OpenAlexW3190148504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.