Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34522258›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2021

Training in intraoperative neuromonitoring of recurrent laryngeal nerves reduces the risk of their injury during thyroid surgery.

Dorota Kuryga, Piotr Wojskowicz, Jaroslaw Szymczuk, Anna Wojdyla, Anna J Milewska, Marcin Barczynski, Jacek Dadan, Marek Rogowski, Piotr Mysliwiec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dorota KurygaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Piotr Wojskowicz1 Department of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Jaroslaw Szymczuk1 Department of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Anna WojdylaDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Municipal Polyclinical Hospital, Olsztyn, Poland.
Anna J MilewskaDepartment of Statistics and Medical Informatics, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Marcin BarczynskiDepartment of Endocrine Surgery, Third Chair of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Jacek Dadan1 Department of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Marek RogowskiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Piotr Mysliwiec1 Department of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PLJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEven though incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) is low, it affects importantly the quality of life of patients and remains one of main medicolegal litigation problems in surgery. Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) has become widely accepted tool helping in recurrent laryngeal nerve identification, however no clear association of IONM with RLNP rate has been demonstrated. The aim of our study was to assess whether training in IONM influences rates of RNLP after thyroid surgery as an independent factor. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe analysed retrospectively 1235 patients who underwent thyroidectomy at the 1st Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok. Possible risk factors for RLNP were evaluated: application or not of IONM, the extent of surgery or thyroid pathology in correlation with surgeons' experience in IONM (trained or untrained).

resultsThere were 2351 nerves at risk (NAR) and 39 RNLP were diagnosed after thyroid surgery (1.66%). Surgeons trained in IONM performed 52.2% of all operations (1200 NAR) with 7 RLNP (0.58%), whereas not-trained had 32 RLNP for 1151 NAR (2.8%; p < 0.001). After 182 thyroidectomies (357 NAR) guided by IONM (14.7%) 3 RLNP were observed (0.84%) vs. 36 palsies per 1994 NAR without IONM (1.81%;

conclusionsAccording to our study training in IONM decreases chances of RLNP especially during total or near total thyroidectomy.

Indexed as

educationintraoperative neuromonitoringrecurrent laryngeal nerve palsythyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID34522258
PMCPMC8425229
OpenAlexW2955273115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.