Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34521851›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Slow update of internal representations impedes synchronization in autism.

Gal Vishne, Nori Jacoby, Tamar Malinovitch, Tamir Epstein, Or Frenkel, Merav Ahissar

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07647913 (Rhythm Psychophysics With Parkinson's Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07647913 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Rhythm Psychophysics With Parkinson's Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled34ConditionsParkinson Disease(PD)ArmsWithholding Levodopa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Intact Visual Correlation Detection in Autistic Adults.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Social communication development in a contingent world: insights from autism.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Intact Susceptibility to Visual Illusions in Autistic Individuals.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gal Vishne *Edmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. gal.vishne@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7906-2543
Nori Jacoby *Computational Auditory Perception Group, Max Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Frankfurt, Germany.
Tamar MalinovitchCognitive Science Department, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Tamir EpsteinPsychiatric Division, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Or FrenkelPsychology Department, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Merav AhissarEdmond and Lily Safra Center for Brain Sciences, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel. msmerava@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7694-8111

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social skills, motor and perceptual atypicalities. These difficulties were explained within the Bayesian framework as either reflecting oversensitivity to prediction errors or - just the opposite - slow updating of such errors. To test these opposing theories, we administer paced finger-tapping, a synchronization task that requires use of recent sensory information for fast error-correction. We use computational modelling to disentangle the contributions of error-correction from that of noise in keeping temporal intervals, and in executing motor responses. To assess the specificity of tapping characteristics to autism, we compare performance to both neurotypical individuals and individuals with dyslexia. Only the autism group shows poor sensorimotor synchronization. Trial-by-trial modelling reveals typical noise levels in interval representations and motor responses. However, rate of error correction is reduced in autism, impeding synchronization ability. These results provide evidence for slow updating of internal representations in autism.

Indexed as

Psychomotor PerformanceAutistic DisorderBayes TheoremBody ImageChildDyslexiaFemaleFingersHumansMaleModels, StatisticalPeriodicityPsychological TestsPsychomotor Disorders

Identifiers

PMID34521851
PMCPMC8440645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.