Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34520756›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2021

Deconvolution of multiplexed transcriptional responses to wood smoke particles defines rapid aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling dynamics.

Arnav Gupta, Sarah K Sasse, Margaret A Gruca, Lynn Sanford, Robin D Dowell, Anthony N Gerber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Functional Variant Discovery Identifies a Novel Genetic Link between SPRY2, Wood Smoke, and Asthma.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. DifferentialACS ES&T air · 2025
    Article
  9. Improving confidence of differential transcription calls in enhancers.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Effects of Wildfire Smoke on Asthma and Allergy.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Macrophage programming is regulated by a cooperative interaction between fatty acid binding protein 5 and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arnav GuptaDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Sarah K SasseDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Margaret A GrucaBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Lynn SanfordBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Robin D DowellBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA; Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA; Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Anthony N GerberDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado, USA; Department of Immunology and Genomic Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado, USA. Electronic address: gerbera@njhealth.org.
National Jewish Health · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESPIRATORY DISEASES RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007085 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM, LISA A MAIER · 1985 to 2026
$21.6M
Role of Klf15 in airway smooth muscle and the response to glucocorticoidsR01HL109557 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI GERBER, ANTHONY N · 2012 to 2025
$7.2M
A High-memory Supercomputer for Proteomics, Text Mining and Microbiome ResearchS10OD012300 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI AHN, NATALIE G. · 2013 to 2013
$1.9M
A Technique for Measuring Transcription Factor ActivityR01GM125871 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI DOWELL-DEEN, ROBIN DEANNE · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109557NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007085NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM125871NIH HHS S10 OD012300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heterogeneity of respirable particulates and compounds complicates our understanding of transcriptional responses to air pollution. Here, we address this by applying precision nuclear run-on sequencing and the assay for transposase-accessible chromatin sequencing to measure nascent transcription and chromatin accessibility in airway epithelial cells after wood smoke particle (WSP) exposure. We used transcription factor enrichment analysis to identify temporally distinct roles for ternary response factor-serum response factor complexes, the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), and NFκB in regulating transcriptional changes induced by WSP. Transcription of canonical targets of the AHR, such as CYP1A1 and AHRR, was robustly increased after just 30 min of WSP exposure, and we discovered novel AHR-regulated pathways and targets including the DNA methyltransferase, DNMT3L. Transcription of these genes and associated enhancers rapidly returned to near baseline by 120 min after exposure. The kinetics of AHR- and NFκB-regulated responses to WSP were distinguishable based on the timing of both transcriptional responses and chromatin remodeling, with induction of several cytokines implicated in maintaining NFκB-mediated responses through 120 min of exposure. In aggregate, our data establish a direct and primary role for AHR in mediating airway epithelial responses to WSP and identify crosstalk between AHR and NFκB signaling in controlling proinflammatory gene expression. This work also defines an integrated genomics-based strategy for deconvoluting multiplexed transcriptional responses to heterogeneous environmental exposures.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionTranscription, GeneticWoodAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell Line, TransformedChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesHumansMiceNF-kappa BNIH 3T3 CellsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRepressor ProteinsSmokeAHR protein, humanAHRR protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCYP1A1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNMT3L protein, humanNF-kappa BReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRepressor ProteinsSmokeair pollutionaryl hydrocarbon receptorchromatinenhancerlungnascent transcription

Identifiers

PMID34520756
PMCPMC8517214
OpenAlexW3199033687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.