Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34520323›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Knowledge of HPV, its vaccines, and attitudes toward HPV vaccines among obstetrician-gynecologists, pediatricians and immunization services providers in Western China.

Jianqiao Ma, Xi Zhang, Wei Wang, Rong Zhang, Mei Du, Li Shan, Yucong Li, Xiaohui Wang, Yijun Liu, Wen Zhang and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Jianqiao MaWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xi ZhangBeijing Office for Cancer Prevention and Control, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7402-6981
Wei WangChengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Rong ZhangPostdoctoral Research Station, Xinjiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Urumqi, China.
Mei DuDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Dali Maternal & Child Health Hospital/Dali Children's Hospital, Dali, China.
Li ShanDepartment of Gynaecology, Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital, Shannxi, China.
Yucong LiDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiaohui WangDepartment of Public Health, Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital/Gansu Provincial Academic Institute for Medical Research, Lanzhou, China.
Yijun LiuSchool of Public Health, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5169-1188
Wen ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Kunming Women and Children's Hospital, Kunming, China.
Xiaoling LiObstetrics and Gynecology Department, Yuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yuxi, China.
Youlin QiaoNational Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mengna WeiBreast Tumor Center, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui ChenWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7550-2350
Jing ZhouWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jing LiWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChongqing University · CNDalian Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNGansu Provincial Cancer Hospital Gansu Provincial Academic Instiute for Medical Research · CNKunming Children's Hospital · CNKunming Medical University · CNNorthwest Women's and Children's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Disease Prevention and Control Center · CNZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn mainland China, HPV vaccines have been available to the public. However, only a few related studies among health care providers, as the key information providers, were reported although public concerns on HPV vaccines still exist. In this study, we aim to assess the knowledge of HPV, its vaccines, and attitudes toward HPV vaccines among the three most important groups of health care providers in Western China.

methodThis was a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. Health care providers including obstetrician-gynecologists (OB-GYNs), pediatricians, and immunization service providers in Western China were investigated regarding their knowledge of HPV and its vaccines and their attitudes toward HPV vaccines.

resultsOf 1079 health care providers completing the survey, 1015 (94.1%) knew HPV infection is the primary cause of cervical cancer. However, lower knowledge levels of other HPV-related diseases were also found (43.2%). About three-quarters (74.1%) of practitioners interviewed would be willing to recommend HPV vaccination, which was found to be lower among the OB-GYNs (69.6%) and the pediatricians (73.2%). "Lack of relevant knowledge," "concerns on safety and efficacy" and price were the three most important concerns surrounding HPV vaccination.

conclusionThe interviewed practitioners did not have adequate knowledge of HPV and its vaccines in depth. Education interventions are highly recommended to the health care providers, especially for OB-GYNs and pediatricians, to increase the coverage of HPV vaccination among the population. For the currently high price of vaccines, a future co-sharing mechanism between the government, the providers, and the individuals might be a solution.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHumansPediatriciansSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesattitudeHPV vaccinationimmunization services providersknowledgeobstetrician-gynecologistspediatriciansWestern China

Identifiers

PMID34520323
PMCPMC8920158
OpenAlexW3199446334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.