Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34520100›Full record

ArticleAging cell2021

REST/NRSF deficiency impairs autophagy and leads to cellular senescence in neurons.

Anna Rocchi, Emanuele Carminati, Antonio De Fusco, Jagoda Aleksandra Kowalska, Thomas Floss, Fabio Benfenati

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Proliferation of activated hepatic stellate cells requires REST.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  18. Cellular senescence in brain aging and cognitive decline.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna RocchiCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1334-9063
Emanuele CarminatiCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Antonio De FuscoCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Jagoda Aleksandra KowalskaCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Thomas FlossHelmholtz Zentrum München, Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Fabio BenfenatiCenter for Synaptic Neuroscience and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Genova, Italy.
Italian Institute of Technology · ITHelmholtz Zentrum München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During aging, brain performances decline. Cellular senescence is one of the aging drivers and a key feature of a variety of human age-related disorders. The transcriptional repressor RE1-silencing transcription factor (REST) has been associated with aging and higher risk of neurodegenerative disorders. However, how REST contributes to the senescence program and functional impairment remains largely unknown. Here, we report that REST is essential to prevent the senescence phenotype in primary mouse neurons. REST deficiency causes failure of autophagy and loss of proteostasis, increased oxidative stress, and higher rate of cell death. Re-establishment of autophagy reverses the main hallmarks of senescence. Our data indicate that REST has a protective role in physiological aging by regulating the autophagic flux and the senescence program in neurons, with implications for neurological disorders associated with aging.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCellular SenescenceHumansMiceNeuronsOxidative StressRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor Proteinsautophagymitochondrianeuronsoxidative stressrapamycinREST/NRSFsenescencetrehalose

Identifiers

PMID34520100
PMCPMC8520714
OpenAlexW3201616359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.