Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34519450›Full record

ArticleJournal of computer assisted tomography

Clinical Importance of Incidentally Detected Hyperenhancing Liver Observations on Portal Venous Phase Computed Tomography in Patients Without Known Malignancy or Liver Disease.

Michael T Corwin, Ryan T DiGeronimo, Shannon M Navarro, Ghaneh Fananapazir, Machelle Wilson, Thomas W Loehfelm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computer assisted tomography. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael T CorwinFrom the Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.
Ryan T DiGeronimoFrom the Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.
Shannon M NavarroFrom the Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.
Ghaneh FananapazirFrom the Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.
Machelle WilsonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA.
Thomas W LoehfelmFrom the Department of Radiology, University of California, Davis Medical Center, Sacramento.

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of clinically important masses among incidental hyperenhancing liver observations on portal venous phase computed tomography (CT) in patients without known malignancy or liver disease.

methodsRetrospective search of portal venous phase CTs was performed to identify hyperenhancing liver observations in patients without cancer or liver disease. Observations were assigned a morphology of homogeneous, hemangioma, or heterogeneous. The reference standard was pathology (n = 2), liver protocol CT/magnetic resonance imaging (n = 40), follow-up portal venous phase CT for 2 years or more (n = 81), or clinical follow-up for 5 years or more (n = 107).

resultsThere were no clinically important masses among 83 observations with homogeneous morphology or 110 with hemangioma morphology. There were 2 clinically important masses (1 hepatocellular carcinoma and 1 hepatic adenoma) among 37 (5.4%) heterogeneous morphology observations.

conclusionsIncidental hyperenhancing liver observations on portal venous phase CT with homogeneous or typical hemangioma morphology in patients without known cancer or liver disease are highly likely benign.

Indexed as

Incidental FindingsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiverLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingPortal VeinRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34519450
PMCPMC8445002

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.