Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34519239›Full record

ReviewTrauma, violence & abuse2022

Bullying as a Developmental Precursor to Sexual and Dating Violence Across Adolescence: Decade in Review.

Dorothy L Espelage, Katherine M Ingram, Jun Sung Hong, Gabriel J Merrin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trauma, violence & abuse, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mental health impact of drug-facilitated sexual assault on young women.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Understanding and Addressing Bullying in Children and Adolescents.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorothy L EspelageUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0658-2067
Katherine M IngramUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jun Sung HongWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2816-9900
Gabriel J MerrinSyracuse University, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent bullying continues to be a major focus of scholarship across the globe. This article reviews research from 2010 to 2021 with a particular focus on longitudinal studies of the

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorBullyingCrime VictimsIntimate Partner ViolenceSex OffensesSexual HarassmentAdolescentHumansbullyingbully–sexual violence pathwaysexual violenceteen dating violence

Identifiers

PMID34519239
PMCPMC9425722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.