Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34518951›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Predictors of portal vein thrombosis after laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection in hepatitis B cirrhosis: a prospective study.

Long-Fei Wu, Dou-Sheng Bai, Lin Shi, Sheng-Jie Jin, Bao-Huan Zhou, Guo-Qing Jiang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02247414 (Efficacy and Safety of Warfarin Anticoagulation for Prevention of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Liver Cirrhotic Patients After Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection for Portal Hypertension), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02247414 phase4completednot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Warfarin Anticoagulation for Prevention of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Liver Cirrhotic Patients After Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection for Portal Hypertension

TypeinterventionalSponsorYangzhou UniversityRan2014 to 2018Enrolled124ConditionsCirrhosis, Hypertension, Status, SplenectomyArmsWarfarin, Dipyridamole, Aspirin, Low Molecular Weight Heparin
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. [Research progress on predictive models of portal vein thrombosis in liver cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A special case of acute portal vein thrombosis.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Long-Fei Wu *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, 98 West Nantong Rd, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Dou-Sheng Bai *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, 98 West Nantong Rd, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Lin Shi *Department of Ultrasound, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Sheng-Jie JinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, 98 West Nantong Rd, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Bao-Huan ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, 98 West Nantong Rd, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China.
Guo-Qing JiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, 98 West Nantong Rd, Yangzhou, 225000, Jiangsu, China. jgqing2003@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8699-6624
Yangzhou University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe thrombosis of the main and intrahepatic branches of the portal vein (TMIP) is potentially lethal and deemed a common complication following laparoscopic splenectomy and azygoportal disconnection (LSD) in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension (PH). The predictors of TMIP after LSD remain unclear. The aim of this prospective study was to explore the predictive and risk factors for TMIP after LSD in cirrhotic patients with PH caused only by hepatitis B virus.

methodsFrom September 2014 to March 2017, we enrolled 115 patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis and PH who successfully underwent LSD. Patients were subdivided into a TMIP group and a non-TMIP group. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted on 24 items of demographic and preoperative data, to explore the risk factors of TMIP.

resultsTwenty-nine (25.22%) patients developed TMIP on postoperative day (POD) 7 and 26 (22.81%) patients developed TMIP on POD 30. From POD 7 to POD 30, 12 patients who did not have TMIP at POD 7 were newly diagnosed with TMIP, with portal vein diameter 15.05 ± 2.58 mm. Another 14 patients in whom TMIP had resolved had portal vein diameter 14.02 ± 1.76 mm. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression revealed that portal vein diameter ≥ 13 mm [relative risk (RR) 5.533, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.222-25.042; P = 0.026] and portal vein diameter ≥ 15 mm (RR 3.636, 95% CI 1.466-9.021; P = 0.005) were significant independent risk factors for TMIP on POD 7 and 30, respectively.

conclusionPortal vein diameter ≥ 13 mm and ≥ 15 mm were significant independent predictors for TMIP after LSD in patients with hepatitis B cirrhosis and PH on POD 7 and POD 30, respectively.

trial registrationWe registered our research at https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov/ . The name of research registered is "Warfarin Prevents Portal Vein Thrombosis in Patients After Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection." The trial registration identifier at clinicaltrials.gov is NCT02247414.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHypertension, PortalLaparoscopyVenous ThrombosisHumansLiver CirrhosisPortal VeinProspective StudiesSplenectomyAzygoportal disconnectionLaparoscopyPortal vein diameterPortal vein thrombosisSplenectomy

Identifiers

PMID34518951
OpenAlexW3200791280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.