Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34518666›Full record

ArticleNature materials2022

Correlative cryo-ET identifies actin/tropomyosin filaments that mediate cell-substrate adhesion in cancer cells and mechanosensitivity of cell proliferation.

Maria Lastra Cagigas, Nicole S Bryce, Nicholas Ariotti, Simon Brayford, Peter W Gunning, Edna C Hardeman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Human congenital cataract mutation inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. The sole essential low molecular weight tropomyosin isoform ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Lastra CagigasSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5464-2349
Nicole S BryceSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9799-7393
Nicholas AriottiSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3901-0831
Simon BrayfordSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Peter W GunningSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. p.gunning@unsw.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0833-3128
Edna C HardemanSchool of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-7712
UNSW Sydney · AUCancer Institute of New South Wales · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The actin cytoskeleton is the primary driver of cellular adhesion and mechanosensing due to its ability to generate force and sense the stiffness of the environment. At the cell's leading edge, severing of the protruding Arp2/3 actin network generates a specific actin/tropomyosin (Tpm) filament population that controls lamellipodial persistence. The interaction between these filaments and adhesion to the environment is unknown. Using cellular cryo-electron tomography we resolve the ultrastructure of the Tpm/actin copolymers and show that they specifically anchor to nascent adhesions and are essential for focal adhesion assembly. Re-expression of Tpm1.8/1.9 in transformed and cancer cells is sufficient to restore cell-substrate adhesions. We demonstrate that knock-out of Tpm1.8/1.9 disrupts the formation of dorsal actin bundles, hindering the recruitment of α-actinin and non-muscle myosin IIa, critical mechanosensors. This loss causes a force-generation and proliferation defect that is notably reversed when cells are grown on soft surfaces. We conclude that Tpm1.8/1.9 suppress the metastatic phenotype, which may explain why transformed cells naturally downregulate this Tpm subset during malignant transformation.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTropomyosinActin CytoskeletonActinsCell ProliferationPseudopodiaActinsTropomyosin

Identifiers

PMID34518666
OpenAlexW3201483220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.