Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34518635›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Composite trait Mendelian randomization reveals distinct metabolic and lifestyle consequences of differences in body shape.

Jonathan Sulc, Anthony Sonrel, Ninon Mounier, Chiara Auwerx, Eirini Marouli, Liza Darrous, Bogdan Draganski, Tuomas O Kilpeläinen, Peter Joshi, Ruth J F Loos and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Multi-omics characterization of type 2 diabetes associated genetic variation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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  5. Multivariate genetic architecture reveals testosterone-driven sexual antagonism in contemporary humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Jonathan SulcUniversity Center for Primary Care and Public Health, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Anthony SonrelSwiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ninon MounierUniversity Center for Primary Care and Public Health, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Chiara AuwerxUniversity Center for Primary Care and Public Health, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3613-8450
Eirini MarouliWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6179-1609
Liza DarrousUniversity Center for Primary Care and Public Health, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-4127
Bogdan DraganskiLaboratory for Research in Neuroimaging, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5159-5919
Tuomas O KilpeläinenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8349-3028
Peter JoshiCentre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-5059
Ruth J F LoosThe Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8532-5087
Zoltán KutalikUniversity Center for Primary Care and Public Health, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. zoltan.kutalik@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8285-7523
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHChild Health and Development Institute · USMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences · DEUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Edinburgh · GBWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF17OC0026848Novo Nordisk Fonden (Novo Nordisk Foundation) NNF18CC0034900Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 310030-189147Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 31003A-143914Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 32003B_159780Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 324730_192755Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) CRSK-3_190185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a major risk factor for a wide range of cardiometabolic diseases, however the impact of specific aspects of body morphology remains poorly understood. We combined the GWAS summary statistics of fourteen anthropometric traits from UK Biobank through principal component analysis to reveal four major independent axes: body size, adiposity, predisposition to abdominal fat deposition, and lean mass. Mendelian randomization analysis showed that although body size and adiposity both contribute to the consequences of BMI, many of their effects are distinct, such as body size increasing the risk of cardiac arrhythmia (b = 0.06, p = 4.2 ∗ 10

Indexed as

AdiposityLife StyleMendelian Randomization AnalysisSomatotypesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID34518635
PMCPMC8438050
OpenAlexW3200060888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.