Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34518185›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Cardiac tamponade and massive pleural effusion in a young COVID-19-positive adult.

Dilip Johny, Kodangala Subramanyam, Nandakishore Baikunje, Giridhar Belur Hosmane

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dilip JohnyCardiology, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India johnydilip@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4922-2806
Kodangala SubramanyamCardiology, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Nandakishore BaikunjePulmonary Medicine, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7812-3508
Giridhar Belur HosmanePulmonary Medicine, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
K S Hegde Medical Academy · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 has a broad spectrum of cardiac manifestations, and cardiac tamponade leading to cardiogenic shock is a rare presentation. A 30-year-old man with a history of COVID-19-positive, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) done 1 week ago and who was home-quarantined, came to the emergency department with palpitations, breathlessness and orthopnoea. His ECG showed sinus tachycardia with low-voltage complexes, chest X-ray showed cardiomegaly and left pleural effusion and two-dimensional echocardiography showed large pericardial effusion with features suggestive of cardiac tamponade. He was taken up for emergency pericardiocentesis which showed haemorrhagic pericardial fluid. Intercostal drainage insertion was done for left-sided large pleural effusion. After ruling out all the other causes for haemorrhagic pericardial effusion, the patient was started on colchicine, steroids, ibuprofen and antibiotics to which he responded. Both pericardial and pleural effusions resolved completely on follow-up.

Indexed as

Cardiac TamponadeCOVID-19Pleural EffusionAdultHumansMalePericardiocentesisPericardiumSARS-CoV-2cardiovascular medicineCOVID-19pericardial diseaserespiratory system

Identifiers

PMID34518185
PMCPMC8438857
OpenAlexW3199414716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.