Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34517128›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2021

Spontaneous cortical MEG activity undergoes unique age- and sex-related changes during the transition to adolescence.

Lauren R Ott, Samantha H Penhale, Brittany K Taylor, Brandon J Lew, Yu-Ping Wang, Vince D Calhoun, Julia M Stephen, Tony W Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Females have shorter scalp-to-cortex distances and receive stronger TMS electrical fields: Implications for clinical treatment.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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  10. Oscillatory brain dynamics underlying affective face processing.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren R OttInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Samantha H PenhaleInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Brittany K TaylorInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA.
Brandon J LewInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Yu-Ping WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, United.
Vince D CalhounTri-institutional Center for Translational Research in Neuroimaging and Data Science (TReNDS), Georgia State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Julia M StephenMind Research Network, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Tony W WilsonInstitute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Boys Town, NE, USA; Department of Pharmacology & Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. Electronic address: tony.wilson@boystown.org.
Boys Town National Research Hospital · USGeorgia State University · USMind Research Network · US

Funding

DEVELOPMENTAL MULTIMODAL IMAGING OF NEUROCOGNITIVE DYNAMICS (DEV-MIND)R01MH121101 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2019 to 2023
$5.8M
THE PROGRESSIVE ELEVATION OF SPONTANEOUS CORTICAL ACTIVITY IN HAND (PESCAH) PROJECTR01MH116782 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, TONY W · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
The impact of chronic cannabis use on neuromagnetic activity in persons living with HIVF30DA048713 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI LEW, BRANDON J. · 2019 to 2022
$179k
NIDA NIH HHS F30 DA048713NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116782NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile numerous studies have examined the developmental trajectory of task-based neural oscillations during childhood and adolescence, far less is known about the evolution of spontaneous cortical activity during this time period. Likewise, many studies have shown robust sex differences in task-based oscillations during this developmental period, but whether such sex differences extend to spontaneous activity is not understood.

methodsHerein, we examined spontaneous cortical activity in 111 typically-developing youth (ages 9-15 years; 55 male). Participants completed a resting state magnetoencephalographic (MEG) recording and a structural MRI. MEG data were source imaged and the power within five canonical frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, beta, gamma) was computed. The resulting power spectral density maps were analyzed via vertex-wise ANCOVAs to identify spatially-specific effects of age, sex, and their interaction.

resultsWe found robust increases in power with age in all frequencies except delta, which decreased over time, with findings largely confined to frontal cortices. Sex effects were distributed across frontal and temporal regions; females tended to have greater delta and beta power, whereas males had greater alpha. Importantly, there was a significant age-by-sex interaction in theta power, such that males exhibited decreasing power with age while females showed increasing power with age in the bilateral superior temporal cortices. DISCUSSION: These data suggest that the strength of spontaneous activity undergoes robust change during the transition from childhood to adolescence (i.e., puberty onset), with intriguing sex differences in some cortical areas. Future developmental studies should probe task-related oscillations and spontaneous activity in parallel.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsBrain WavesChildFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetoencephalographyMalePubertySex CharacteristicsTemporal LobeDevelopmentFrequencyMagnetoencephalography (MEG)PowerResting state

Identifiers

PMID34517128
PMCPMC8685767
OpenAlexW3200311111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.