ArticleScience advances2021
Ambipolar inverters based on cofacial vertical organic electrochemical transistor pairs for biosignal amplification.
Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed.
- Tri-Acceptor Skeleton Balancing Ambipolar Mixed Ionic-Electronic Transport in Organic Conductors.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Damage-Free Passivation of Ambipolar OECTs with Fluoropolymer Film for Enhanced Performance and Stability Toward Reliable Biosignal Processing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- A Blend Strategy to Achieve High Gain and Long-Term Stability in Complementary Inverters via Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026Article
- Photopatterning of organic mixed ionic electronic conductors for monolithic complementary inverter.iScience · 2026Article
- Ionic-Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Laser Micromachining for Bioelectronics: Past, Present, and Future.Small methods · 2026Review
- Dynamic Modulation of OECT-Based Inverters for In Situ Electrophysiological Monitoring.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Logic Circuits Featuring Organic Electrochemical Transistors: What is the Logic Behind OECTs in Logic?Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Light-insensitive organic solar-powered amplifiers.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Organic electrochemical transceiver: An all-in-one sense-and-release device architecture for physiological modulation.Science advances · 2025Article
- Balanced Ambipolar OECTs through Tunability of Blend Microstructure.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025Article
- Design Strategies of PEDOT:PSS-Based Conductive Hydrogels and Their Applications in Health Monitoring.Polymers · 2025Review
- Additive Manufacturing of Organic Electrochemical Transistors: Methods, Device Architectures, and Emerging Applications.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Review
- Controlling Ion Uptake in Carboxylated Mixed Conductors.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025Article
- An organic electrochemical neuron for a neuromorphic perception system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- On-site biosignal amplification using a single high-spin conjugated polymer.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Single ambipolar OECT-based inverter with volatility and nonvolatility on demand.Science advances · 2024Article
- Wafer-level heterogeneous integration of electrochemical devices and semiconductors for a monolithic chip.National science review · 2024Article
- Over 60 h of Stable Water-Operation for N-Type Organic Electrochemical Transistors with Fast Response and Ambipolarity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Tunable anti-ambipolar vertical bilayer organic electrochemical transistor enable neuromorphic retinal pathway.Nature communications · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
On-site signal amplification for bioelectronic sensing is a desirable approach to improving recorded signal quality and to reducing the burden on signal transmission and back-end electronics. While organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) have been used as local transducers of bioelectronic signals, their current output presents challenges for implementation. OECT-based circuits offer new opportunities for high-performance signal processing. In this work, we introduce an active sensing node based on cofacial vertical OECTs forming an ambipolar complementary inverter. The inverter, which shows a voltage gain of 28, is composed of two OECTs on opposite side walls of a single active area, resulting in a footprint identical to a planar OECT. The inverter is used as an analog voltage preamplifier for recording electrocardiogram signals when biased at the input voltage corresponding to peak gain. We further demonstrate compatibility with nontraditional fabrication methods with potential benefits for rapid prototyping and large-area printed electronics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.