Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34516710›Full record

ArticleAutism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research2021

Work and well-being: Vocational activity trajectories in young adults with autism spectrum disorder.

Elaine B Clarke, Kyle Sterrett, Catherine Lord

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaine B ClarkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-7157
Kyle SterrettDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Catherine LordDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5633-1253
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transitioning to Adulthood: A Prospective Longitudinal StudyR01HD081199 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LORD, CATHERINE · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Longitudinal Studies of Autism Spectrum Disorders: 2 to 23R01MH081873 · NIMH · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI LORD, CATHERINE · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
Autism Speaks 12854NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD081199NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081873NIMH NIH HHS R01MH081873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience limited social connectedness, difficulty living independently, and other poor outcomes at high rates. Vocational activities, including employment and postsecondary education, are associated with increased positive outcomes and subjective well-being in typical adults. This study identified vocational activity trajectory groups in adults with ASD, examined change in these trajectories from ages 18 to 28, and compared levels of parent- and self-report subjective well-being across trajectory groups. One hundred fifty-one adults with ASD were drawn from an ongoing longitudinal study. Data on psychosocial outcomes and vocational activities were compiled from parent-report demographic forms. Vocational activities were scored using the vocational index (VDI). There was no significant effect of age on the slope of vocational trajectories (p = 0.787). Participants in the Independent Activities group had significantly higher parent-report happiness factor scores than participants in the No Activities group (F [3, 107] = 3.56, p = 0.017) and significantly higher self-report happiness factor scores than participants in the Volunteer Activities group (F [2, 35] = 6.46, p = 0.004). The Independent Activities group was also significantly more likely to have at least one social contact (X

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAdolescentAdultEmploymentHappinessHumansLongitudinal StudiesYoung Adultadultsaging/ASD in adultsdevelopmental psychologylongitudinal data analysisphenotype

Identifiers

PMID34516710
PMCPMC8664988
OpenAlexW3200837708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.