Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34516628›Full record

Trial reportBlood advances2022

Dasatinib-based 2-step induction for adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Isamu Sugiura, Noriko Doki, Tomoko Hata, Ryuko Cho, Toshiro Ito, Youko Suehiro, Masatsugu Tanaka, Shinichi Kako, Mitsuhiro Matsuda, Hisayuki Yokoyama and 22 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06175702 (Treatment Protocol for Newky Diagnosed Adult Ph-Chromosome Positive), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06175702 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Treatment Protocol for Newky Diagnosed Adult Ph-Chromosome Positive (BCR::ABL1) Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (LALPh2022)

TypeobservationalSponsorPETHEMA FoundationRan2023 to 2030Enrolled150ConditionsLymphoblastic Leukemia, Philadelphia-Positive ALL, Adult ALLArmsVincristine, Dexamethasone, Imatinib, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Hangeshashinto for prevention of oral mucositis in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a randomized phase II study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Reconsidering dualTranslational cancer research · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Olverembatinib for heavily pretreatedAnnals of translational medicine · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Isamu SugiuraDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4430-7544
Noriko DokiDivision of Hematology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoko HataDepartment of Hematology, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Ryuko ChoDepartment of Hematology, Saiseikai Narashino Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Toshiro ItoDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Matsumoto Medical Center, Matsumoto, Japan.
Youko SuehiroDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masatsugu TanakaDepartment of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shinichi KakoDivision of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2635-3395
Mitsuhiro MatsudaDepartment of Hematology, PL General Hospital, Tondabayashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4068-166X
Hisayuki YokoyamaDepartment of Hematology, Sendai Medical Center, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7658-0687
Yuichi IshikawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6024-6617
Yasuhiro TaniguchiDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University Hospital, Osakasayama, Japan.
Maki HagiharaDepartment of Hematology and Clinical Immunology, Yokohama City University Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukiyasu OzawaDepartment of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya First Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasunori UedaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Kurashiki Central Hospital, Kurashiki, Japan.
Daiki HiranoDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Toru SakuraLeukemia Research Center, Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Masaaki TsujiDepartment of Hematology and Immunology, Otsu Red Cross Hospital, Otsu, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KamaeDepartment of Hematology, Otemae Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroyuki FujitaDepartment of Hematology, Saiseikai Yokohama Nanbu Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6084-6863
Nobuhiro HiramotoDepartment of Hematology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Masahiro OnodaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba Aoba Municipal Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shin FujisawaDepartment of Hematology, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoshihiro HattaDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuaki DobashiDivision of Clinical Oncology/Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi NishiwakiDepartment of Hematology, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshiko AtsutaJapanese Data Center for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, Nagoya, Japan.
Yukio KobayashiDepartment of Hematology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiko HayakawaDivision of Cellular and Genetic Sciences, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan; and.
Shigeki OhtakeDepartment of Hematology, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0112-6564
Tomoki NaoeDepartment of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Yasushi MiyazakiDepartment of Hematology, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
National Hospital Organization · JPNagasaki University · JPNagoya University · JPAichi Medical University · JPChiba Aoba Municipal Hospital · JPChibaken Saiseikai Narashino Hospital · JPGunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital · JPJichi Medical University · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JPKanazawa University · JPKindai University Hospital · JPKobe City Medical Center General Hospital · JPKurashiki Central Hospital · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center · JPNihon University · JPOtemae Hospital · JPOtsu Red Cross Hospital · JPSaiseikai Ibaraki Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The standard treatment for adults with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in Japan is imatinib-based chemotherapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). However, ∼40% of patients cannot undergo HSCT in their first complete remission (CR1) because of chemotherapy-related toxicities or relapse before HSCT or older age. In this study, we evaluated dasatinib-based 2-step induction with the primary end point of 3-year event-free survival (EFS). The first induction (IND1) was dasatinib plus prednisolone to achieve CR, and IND2 was dasatinib plus intensive chemotherapy to achieve minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity. For patients who achieved CR and had an appropriate donor, HSCT during a consolidation phase later than the first consolidation, which included high-dose methotrexate, was recommended. Patients with pretransplantation MRD positivity were assigned to receive prophylactic dasatinib after HSCT. All 78 eligible patients achieved CR or incomplete CR after IND1, and 52.6% achieved MRD negativity after IND2. Nonrelapse mortality (NRM) was not reported. T315I mutation was detected in all 4 hematological relapses before HSCT. Fifty-eight patients (74.4%) underwent HSCT in CR1, and 44 (75.9%) had negative pretransplantation MRD. At a median follow-up of 4.0 years, 3-year EFS and overall survival were 66.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 54.4-75.5) and 80.5% (95% CI, 69.7-87.7), respectively. The cumulative incidence of relapse and NRM at 3 years from enrollment were 26.1% and 7.8%, respectively. Dasatinib-based 2-step induction was demonstrated to improve 3-year EFS in Ph+ ALL. This study was registered in the UMIN Clinical Trial Registry as #UMIN000012173.

Indexed as

Philadelphia ChromosomePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAcute DiseaseAdultDasatinibHumansImatinib MesylateRecurrenceDasatinibImatinib Mesylate

Identifiers

PMID34516628
PMCPMC8791587
OpenAlexW3199757739

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.