Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34515948›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2022

Effects of thoracic sympathetic stimulation on palmar perfusion: a preliminary study in pigs.

Heng-Chun Liao, Florence T Su, Ting-Hsuan Chen, Yu-Ten Ju, Chun-Chih Liao, Ming-Chien Kao, Wei-Jhen Huang, Furen Xiao

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Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Heng-Chun LiaoSchool of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Florence T SuSanta Clara University, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
Ting-Hsuan ChenBiomedical Technology and Device Research Labs, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Yu-Ten JuDepartment of Animal Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Chih LiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Chien KaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Jhen HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Furen XiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. xiao@ntuh.gov.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-3979
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWIndustrial Technology Research Institute · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWSanta Clara University · US

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 110-2314-B-002-161Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan Grant 109-2634-F-002-029National Taiwan University Hospital FY107-38
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAblation of the upper thoracic sympathetic ganglia that innervates the hands is the most effective and permanent cure of palmar hyperhidrosis. However, this type of sympathectomy causes irreversible neural damage and may result in severe compensatory hyperhidrosis. This experiment is designed to confirm the hypothesis, in which the stimulation of T2 sympathetic chain leads to increased palmar microcirculation, and thus results in treating hyperhidrosis.

methodsIn this study, we used electric stimulation to induce reversible blockade of the sympathetic ganglion in pigs and investigated its effect on palmar perfusion. An electrode was inserted to the T2 sympathetic ganglion of the pig through three different approaches: open dorsal, thoracoscopic, and fluoroscopy-guided approaches. Electric stimulation was delivered through the electrode using clinically available pulse generators. Palmar microcirculation was evaluated by laser speckle contrast imaging.

resultsThe T2 sympathetic ganglion of the pig was successfully accessed by all the three approaches, as confirmed by changes in palmar microcirculation during electric stimulation. Similar effects were not observed when the electrode was placed on the T4 sympathetic ganglion or off the sympathetic trunk.

conclusionWe established a large animal model to verify the effect of thoracic sympathetic stimulation. Electric stimulation can be used for sympathetic blockade, as confirmed by increased blood perfusion of the palm. Our work suggests that sympathetic stimulation is a potential solution for palmar hyperhidrosis.

Indexed as

HyperhidrosisAnimalsGanglia, SympatheticHandPerfusionSwineSympathectomyTreatment OutcomeHyperhidrosisLaser speckle contrast imagingPalmar perfusionPulsed radiofrequencySympathetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID34515948
OpenAlexW3201604649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.