ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021
Binocular Integration of Perceptually Suppressed Visual Information in Amblyopia.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of compliance among patients with pediatric amblyopia undergoing virtual reality-based and traditional patching method training.Frontiers in public health · 2022Trial
- Abnormal Binocular Rivalry Dynamics in Amblyopia: A Potential Diagnostic Marker.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Neurovascular Coupling Disruption and Glymphatic Dysfunction Are Associated With Visual Impairment in Pediatric Monocular Anisometropic Amblyopia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Effects of stimulus size and contrast on binocular rivalry in adults with anisometropic amblyopia.Vision research · 2026Article
- Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Binocular Interaction in Anisometropic Amblyopia Revealed by Classification Image.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- A novel image-based neuronal network model framework for understanding visual multistability and neurological disorders.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026Article
- Neurophysiological basis for visual distortions in amblyopia.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Magnocellular-biased interocular integration during onset rivalry in normal vision and binocular imbalance.Journal of vision · 2025Article
- Current Developments in the Management of Amblyopia with the Use of Perceptual Learning Techniques.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- Ocular and visual perceptive factors associated with treatment outcomes in patients with anisometropic amblyopia.BMC ophthalmology · 2023Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess whether motion information from suppressed amblyopic eyes can influence visual perception. Methods: Participants with normal vision (n = 20) and with amblyopia (n = 20; 11 anisometropic and 9 strabismic/mixed) viewed dichoptic, orthogonal drifting gratings through a mirror stereoscope. Participants continuously reported form and motion percepts as gratings rivaled for 60 seconds. Responses were binned into categories ranging from binocular integration to complete suppression. Periods when the grating presented to the nondominant/amblyopic eye was suppressed were analyzed further to determine the extent of binocular integration of motion. Results: Individuals with amblyopia experienced longer periods of non-preferred eye suppression than controls. When the non-preferred eye grating was suppressed, binocular integration of motion occurred 48.1 ± 6.2% and 31.2 ± 5.8% of the time in control and amblyopic participants, respectively. Periods of motion integration from the suppressed eye were significantly non-zero for both groups. Conclusions: Visual information seen only by a suppressed amblyopic eye can be binocularly integrated and influence the overall visual percept. These findings reveal that visual information subjected to interocular suppression can still contribute to binocular vision and suggest the use of appropriate optical correction for the amblyopic eye to improve image quality for binocular combination.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.