Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34515606›Full record

ReviewDrug delivery2021

Targeted treatment for osteoarthritis: drugs and delivery system.

Liwei Mao, Wei Wu, Miao Wang, Jianmin Guo, Hui Li, Shihua Zhang, Jiake Xu, Jun Zou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug delivery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Bioactive-RichBiomedicines · 2026
    Article
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Liwei MaoSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Wei WuSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Miao WangSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Jianmin GuoSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Hui LiSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Shihua ZhangSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Jiake XuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Jun ZouSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of osteoarthritis (OA) is a clinical challenge due to the particular avascular, dense, and occluded tissue structure. Despite numerous clinical reports and animal studies, the pathogenesis and progression of OA are still not fully understood. On the basis of traditional drugs, a large number of new drugs have been continuously developed. Intra-articular (IA) administration for OA hastens the development of targeted drug delivery systems (DDS). OA drugs modification and the synthesis of bioadaptive carriers contribute to a qualitative leap in the efficacy of IA treatment. Nanoparticles (NPs) are demonstrated credible improvement of drug penetration and retention in OA. Targeted nanomaterial delivery systems show the prominent biocompatibility and drug loading-release ability. This article reviews different drugs and nanomaterial delivery systems for IA treatment of OA, in an attempt to resolve the inconsonance between

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCartilageChondrocytesDrug CarriersDrug CombinationsDrug LiberationDrugs, Chinese HerbalGenetic TherapyGene Transfer TechniquesHumansInflammation MediatorsInjections, Intra-ArticularNanoparticlesOsteoarthritisReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDrug CarriersDrug CombinationsDrugs, Chinese HerbalInflammation MediatorsReactive Oxygen Speciesdrug delivery systemintra-articular treatmentnanoparticlesOsteoarthritistargeted treatment

Identifiers

PMID34515606
PMCPMC8439249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.