Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34514670›Full record

Trial reportAddiction biology2022

Changes in interoception after alcohol administration correlate with expectancies and subjective effects.

Mateo Leganes-Fonteneau, Marsha E Bates, Shahriar Islam, Jennifer F Buckman

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cardiovascular mechanisms of interoceptive awareness: Effects of resonance breathing.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mateo Leganes-FonteneauDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3299-9125
Marsha E BatesDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Shahriar IslamDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Jennifer F BuckmanDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Project IMPACT: In-the-Moment Protection from Automatic Capture by TriggersR01AA023667 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BATES, MARSHA E., BUCKMAN, JENNIFER F. · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Deconstructing the temporal and multi-level influences of the baroreflex mechanism on alcohol use behaviorsK02AA025123 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BUCKMAN, JENNIFER F. · 2017 to 2021
$762k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA025123NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interoceptive signals give rise to subjective feeling states that can drive motivational and behavioural responses. In the context of alcohol use behaviours, interoceptive signals may shape subjective alcohol experiences and thereby support biobehavioural mechanisms of drinking behaviour change. This study examined the acute effects of alcohol on participants' interoceptive abilities and determined whether pharmacologically induced changes in heart beat detection correlate with subjective alcohol effects, craving and expectancies. Participants completed a two-session, double-blind placebo controlled experiment (n = 27). Participants consumed a beverage containing 0.4 g/kg of alcohol or a placebo. They also completed measurements of alcohol expectancies at baseline, and alcohol-induced changes in mood, craving and light-headedness. Interoceptive ability was measured using the heartbeat discrimination task prior to and following beverage administration, yielding indices of interoceptive accuracy, confidence and meta-cognition. Alcohol administration increased interoceptive accuracy compared with baseline and placebo; and those changes in interoception negatively correlated with negative alcohol expectancies. Further, changes in interoception positively correlated with perceived light-headedness and positive mood after alcohol administration, whereas null effects were found for craving. In the placebo condition, null results were obtained. Alcohol is well established to change bodily states, and here, we find that the extent to which alcohol increases participants' sensitivity to bodily states correlates with their subjective drinking experiences. This was observed in relation to mood, light-headedness and prospective alcohol expectancies. We posit that over successive alcohol experiences, changes in bodily states may feed into the development of alcohol expectancies that could in turn predict future drinking behaviours.

Indexed as

AdultAffectBlood Alcohol ContentCravingDouble-Blind MethodEmotionsEthanolFemaleHeart RateHumansInteroceptionMaleProspective StudiesYoung AdultBlood Alcohol ContentEthanolalcohol administrationalcohol expectanciesinteroception

Identifiers

PMID34514670
PMCPMC10507792
OpenAlexW3162239121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.