Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34514644›Full record

ArticleSuicide & life-threatening behavior2021

Passive and active suicidal ideation among left-behind children in rural China: An evaluation of intrapersonal and interpersonal vulnerability and resilience.

Richard T Liu, Hannah R Lawrence, Taylor A Burke, Christina M Sanzari, Rachel Y Levin, Carly Maitlin, Claudia Paszek, Xiangru Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Suicide & life-threatening behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard T LiuDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1367-9716
Hannah R LawrenceDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Taylor A BurkeDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Christina M SanzariDepartment of Psychology, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, New York, USA.
Rachel Y LevinDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Carly MaitlinDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York City, New York, USA.
Claudia PaszekDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Xiangru ZhuDepartment of Psychology, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Harvard University · USBrown University · USAlbany State University · USHenan University · CNNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · US

Funding

Neurocognitive characteristics of short-term risk for suicidal behavior in adolescents R01MH115905 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LIU, RICHARD T · 2018 to 2023
$3.2M
Temporal dynamics of stress, sleep, and arousal in short-term risk for adolescentsuicidal behaviorRF1MH120830 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LIU, RICHARD T · 2019 to 2019
$3.1M
Life Stressors, Impulsivity, and Adolescent Suicidal BehaviorR01MH101138 · NIMH · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI LIU, RICHARD T · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Modulating impulsivity in suicidal adolescents with tDCS: A proof concept studyR21MH112055 · NIMH · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI LIU, RICHARD T · 2017 to 2018
$394k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101138NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115905NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH112055NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH120830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough theoretical conceptualizations of suicide hold that passive and active suicidal ideation are etiologically distinct, existing research observing this distinction is modest, with most prior studies focusing exclusively on active ideation. Understanding processes associated with passive ideation is clinically important insofar as passive ideation may precede active ideation, and thus serve as an earlier intervention target prior to potential onset of suicidal behavior. We aimed to evaluate intrapersonal and interpersonal vulnerability and resilience factors for passive ideation and differentiating passive from active ideation.

methodLeft-behind adolescents in rural China (n = 371) were assessed for passive and active ideation, depressive symptoms, rumination, grit, peer support, and peer victimization.

resultsOverall, 15.9% of the sample endorsed passive ideation without active ideation, and 17.8% endorsed active ideation. In multivariate analyses, rumination and grit differentiated left-behind children with passive ideation from those with no ideation. Depressive symptom severity predicted active ideation among adolescents with passive ideation.

conclusionsThe current findings suggest that rumination and grit may characterize passive ideation. Although passive and active ideation may differ modestly in vulnerability and resilience factors, depressive symptoms may be important to monitor among those with passive ideation and have not yet experience active ideation.

Indexed as

BullyingCrime VictimsSuicideAdolescentChildHumansPeer GroupRisk FactorsSuicidal Ideationadolescencedepressiongritsuicidal thoughtssuicide

Identifiers

PMID34514644
PMCPMC8678197
OpenAlexW3200358609

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.