Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34514624›Full record

ReviewThe International journal of health planning and management2022

COVID-19 pandemic responses of Canada and United States in first 6 months: A comparative analysis.

Shianne Combden, Anita Forward, Atanu Sarkar

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The International journal of health planning and management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Inferring COVID-19 testing and vaccination behavior from New Jersey testing data.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Equity Lens on Canada's COVID-19 Response: Review of the Literature.International journal of health policy and management · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Black Communities in Canada.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. COVID-19 pandemic responses of Canada and United States in first 6 months: A comparative analysis.The International journal of health planning and management · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shianne CombdenDivision of Community Health and Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences Centre, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Anita ForwardDivision of Community Health and Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences Centre, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
Atanu SarkarDivision of Community Health and Humanities, Faculty of Medicine, Health Sciences Centre, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1797-4971
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCanada and the United States have distinct health care and social policies, and it is important to see how they had been responding to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsThe study period was limited to the first 6 months of the pandemic and aimed to explore the responses by public health authorities, media, general population, and law makers during the initial phase of pandemic.

resultsSocial disparity, underfunded pandemic preparation, and the initial failure to act appropriately have resulted in the rapid spread of infection in both countries. In the United States, prevailing social inequalities and racism, inaccessible health care, higher rates of preexisting medical conditions and disputed political leadership have further deteriorated the situation and enhanced public suffering, particularly for the black and Indigenous communities. In Canada, its poorly regulated services of long-term care facilities, initial restriction of testing and lack of access to epidemiological data have helped spread the infection and increased casualties in vulnerable populations.

conclusionAnalysis of the pandemic responses of the United States and Canada has revealed how existing social disparity, underfunded pandemic preparation, and the initial failure to act appropriately have resulted in the rapid spread of infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCanadaDelivery of Health CareHumansPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2United StatesCanadaComparative analysisCOVID-19pandemicUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34514624
PMCPMC8652721
OpenAlexW3201417301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.