Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34513911›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2021

Rapid Progression to Complete Paraplegia After Electroacupuncture in a Patient With Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula: A Case Report.

Ki-Hoon Park, Chang-Hoon Jeon, Nam-Su Chung, Han-Dong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The value of 3D T2-weighted SPACE sequence in the differential diagnosis of spinal arteriovenous fistula and acute transverse myelitis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ki-Hoon ParkDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Chang-Hoon JeonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Nam-Su ChungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Han-Dong LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula (SDAVF) usually has an insidious clinical course, but 5-15% of the cases have acute exacerbations. In some cases, there is an abrupt progression to paraplegia following an epidural injection or anesthesia. Electroacupuncture is a form of acupuncture that applies a small electrical current to needles inserted at specific points in the body. It is widely used for its analgesic effect on back pain. In this study, we report a rare case of SDAVF in which the symptoms of a patient worsened rapidly to complete paraplegia within a few hours after applying electroacupuncture to his back. A 49-year-old man had rapid progression to complete paraplegia within a few hours of electroacupuncture on his back. MRI showed SDAVF and worsening of cord signal change. An emergency operation was performed to ligate the SDAVF. The patient was able to walk 1 month post-operatively. Most of the neurological deficits had disappeared by 1 year post-operatively, with normalization of MRI. Our case emphasizes that SDAVF patients should be careful when exposed to any circumstances that might affect the circulation around the dural arteriovenous fistula, such as electroacupuncture. Patients should also be warned in advance about the possibility of rapid exacerbation of neurological symptoms. Regardless of the severity of the neurological symptoms, immediate treatment is essential for recovery and a better outcome.

Indexed as

electroacupunctureneurologic deficitsparaplegiaspinal dural arteriovenous fistulaspinal vascular malformation

Identifiers

PMID34513911
PMCPMC8429830
OpenAlexW3198105792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.